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  1. Traditional discharge processes lack a patient-centred focus. This project studied the implementation and effectiveness of an individualized discharge tool across Ontario hospitals. The Patient Oriented Discha...

    Authors: Shoshana Hahn-Goldberg, Tai Huynh, Audrey Chaput, Murray Krahn, Valeria Rac, George Tomlinson, John Matelski, Howard Abrams, Chaim Bell, Craig Madho, Christine Ferguson, Ann Turcotte, Connie Free, Sheila Hogan, Bonnie Nicholas, Betty Oldershaw…
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:361
  2. The study sought to evaluate the impact of a Rapid Diagnostic Clinic (RDC) service designed to improve general practitioner (GP) referral processes for patients who do not meet existing referral criteria yet p...

    Authors: Christos Vasilakis and Paul Forte
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:357
  3. Vaccination is a common painful procedure for children. Parents’ concern regarding vaccination pain is a significant driver of vaccine hesitancy. Despite the wealth of evidence-based practices available for ma...

    Authors: Nicole E. MacKenzie, Perri R. Tutelman, Christine T. Chambers, Jennifer A. Parker, Noni E. MacDonald, C. Meghan McMurtry, Pierre Pluye, Vera Granikov, Anna Taddio, Melanie Barwick, Kathryn A. Birnie and Katelynn E. Boerner
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:355
  4. The Integrated eDiagnosis Approach (IeDA), centred on an electronic Clinical Decision Support System (eCDSS) developed in line with national Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) guidelines, was im...

    Authors: Sophie Sarrassat, James J. Lewis, Arsene S. Some, Serge Somda, Simon Cousens and Karl Blanchet
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:354
  5. While the relation between care involvement of informal caregivers and caregiver burden is well-known, the additional psychosocial burden related to care involvement during the COVID-19 pandemic has not yet be...

    Authors: Andrea Budnick, Christian Hering, Simon Eggert, Christian Teubner, Ralf Suhr, Adelheid Kuhlmey and Paul Gellert
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:353
  6. To improve Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people’s access to, and experience of, healthcare services, including Alcohol and other Drug (AoD) treatment services, principles and frameworks have...

    Authors: Sara Farnbach, Julaine Allan, Raechel Wallace, Alexandra Aiken and Anthony Shakeshaft
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:352
  7. In Australia, activity-based funding models have emphasized the need for hospitals to be accountable for their clinical performance. Clinician managers, with medical backgrounds are essential to ensuring high ...

    Authors: Didir Imran, Karen Rog, John Gallichio and Laura Alston
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:351
  8. Hybrid professionalism is one of the most effective ways to involve clinicians in management practices and responsibilities. With this study we investigated the perceptions of doctors and nurses on hybridizati...

    Authors: Anna Prenestini, Marco Sartirana and Federico Lega
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:350
  9. Sharing information about hospital care with primary care in the form of a discharge summary is essential to patient safety. In the United Kingdom, although discharge summary targets on timeliness have been ac...

    Authors: Katharine Weetman, Rachel Spencer, Jeremy Dale, Emma Scott and Stephanie Schnurr
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:349
  10. HIV-positive mothers who face the dual burden of HIV-positive status and motherhood, may benefit from holistic services that include early childhood development (ECD). We evaluated the acceptability and impact...

    Authors: Kathryn Dovel, Pericles Kalande, Evelyn Udedi, Tijana Temelkovska, Julie Hubbard, Chipariro Mbalanga, Laurie Bruns, Siyenunu Mulungu, Sundeep Gupta, Linda Richter and Thomas J. Coates
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:348
  11. Patient-reported data—satisfaction, preferences, outcomes and experience—are increasingly studied to provide excellent patient-centred care. In particular, healthcare professionals need to understand whether a...

    Authors: Raffaella Gualandi, Cristina Masella, Michela Piredda, Matteo Ercoli and Daniela Tartaglini
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:347
  12. Stroke can impose a heavy burden on caregivers. Caring for stroke patients at home is more challenging than in hospitals with facilities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a supportive ho...

    Authors: Mansoureh Ashghali Farahani, Tahereh Najafi Ghezeljeh, Shima Haghani and Farshid Alazmani-Noodeh
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:346
  13. Tuberculosis is a major global health problem and one of the greatest barriers to its control is poor adherence to treatment. Peru has one of the highest burdens of TB in South America, with an incidence rate ...

    Authors: James Anthoney, Gilles De Wildt, Graciela Meza, John Skelton and Ian Newell
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:345
  14. Conflict between physicians and patients is an increasingly serious problem, leading to the disrepute attached to Chinese physicians’ social image and position. This study assesses the status of physicians’ se...

    Authors: Tao Sun, Jinghui Wang, Shu’e Zhang, Yu Shi, Bei Liu and Xiaohe Wang
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:344
  15. SMS for Life was one of the earliest large-scale implementations of mHealth innovations worldwide. Its goal was to increase visibility to antimalarial stock-outs through the use of SMS technology. The objectiv...

    Authors: Carmen Sant Fruchtman, Selemani Mbuyita, Mary Mwanyika-Sando, Marcel Braun, Don de Savigny and Daniel Cobos Muñoz
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:343
  16. Process mapping (PM) supports better understanding of complex systems and adaptation of improvement interventions to their local context. However, there is little research on its use in healthcare. This study ...

    Authors: Grazia Antonacci, Laura Lennox, James Barlow, Liz Evans and Julie Reed
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:342
  17. Many hospitals seek to increase patient safety through interprofessional team-trainings. Accordingly, these trainings aim to strengthen important key aspects such as safety culture and communication. This stud...

    Authors: Jan Schmidt, Nikoloz Gambashidze, Tanja Manser, Tim Güß, Michael Klatthaar, Frank Neugebauer and Antje Hammer
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:341
  18. During the COVID-19 pandemic, youth mental health and substance use services rapidly moved to virtual modalities to meet social distancing requirements. It is important to understand youth attitudes toward and...

    Authors: Lisa D. Hawke, Natasha Y. Sheikhan, Karen MacCon and Joanna Henderson
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:340
  19. Fibromyalgia (FM) is a contested, chronic widespread pain syndrome on which recommended therapies have short-lasting, moderate effects. Nevertheless, some patients become symptom-free, and their recovery exper...

    Authors: Anne Marit Mengshoel, Åse Skarbø, Elisabeth Hasselknippe, Tamara Petterson, Nina Linnea Brandsar, Ellen Askmann, Ragnhild Ildstad, Lena Løseth and Merja Helena Sallinen
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:339
  20. Super-utilizers with 4 or more admissions per year frequently receive low-quality care and disproportionately contribute to healthcare costs. Inpatient care fragmentation (admission to multiple different hospi...

    Authors: Zach Kaltenborn, Koushik Paul, Jonathan D Kirsch, Michael Aylward, Elizabeth A. Rogers, Michael T. Rhodes and Michael G. Usher
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:338
  21. One of the key challenges of community health worker (CHW) programmes across the globe is inadequate supervision. Evidence on effective approaches to CHW supervision is limited and intervention research has up...

    Authors: Tumelo Assegaai, Helen Schneider and Vera Scott
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:337
  22. Provision of high-quality family planning (FP) services improves access to contraceptives. Negative experiences in maternal health have been documented worldwide and likely occur in other services including FP...

    Authors: Elizabeth Hazel, Diwakar Mohan, Ephraim Chirwa, Mary Phiri, Fannie Kachale, Patrick Msukwa, Joanne Katz and Melissa A. Marx
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:336
  23. Exercise Referral Schemes have been delivered worldwide in developed countries to augment physical activity levels in sedentary patients with a range of health issues, despite their utility being questioned. U...

    Authors: John Downey, Katie Shearn, Nicola Brown, Ross Wadey and Jeff Breckon
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:335
  24. Severe bronchiolitis requiring mechanical ventilation was associated with an absence of surfactant activity and phosphatidylglycerol, causing airway obstruction in acute bronchiolitis. Exogen surfactant in mec...

    Authors: Jefferson Antonio Buendía and Diana Guerrero Patiño
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:334
  25. Recent research has indicated a seemingly increased propensity for both falls and accelerated bone loss in people living with HIV (PLWH). Physiotherapists play a crucial role in optimising function and quality...

    Authors: Maria Y. Charumbira, Karina Berner and Quinette Louw
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:333
  26. Transportation barriers limit access to cancer care services and contribute to suboptimal clinical outcomes. Our objectives were to describe the frequency of Veterans reporting and the factors associated with ...

    Authors: Shelley A. Jazowski, Isabelle P. Sico, Jennifer H. Lindquist, Valerie A. Smith, Hayden B. Bosworth, Susanne Danus, Dawn Provenzale, Michael J. Kelley and Leah L. Zullig
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:332
  27. Inpatient palliative care is associated with lower inpatient costs; however, this has yet to be studied using a more nuanced, multi-tiered measure of inpatient palliative care and a national population-represe...

    Authors: Sarina R. Isenberg, Christopher Meaney, Peter May, Peter Tanuseputro, Kieran Quinn, Danial Qureshi, Stephanie Saunders, Colleen Webber, Hsien Seow, James Downar, Thomas J. Smith, Amna Husain, Peter G. Lawlor, Rob Fowler, Julie Lachance, Kimberlyn McGrail…
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:331
  28. Patient experience is a key measure widely used to evaluate quality of healthcare, yet there is little discussion about it in China using national survey data. This study aimed to explore rural and urban diffe...

    Authors: Dantong Zhao, Zhongliang Zhou, Chi Shen, Rashed Nawaz, Dan Li, Yangling Ren, Yaxin Zhao, Dan Cao and Xiaohui Zhai
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:330
  29. Environmental health services (EHS) in healthcare facilities (HCFs) are critical for providing a safe, functional healthcare environment, but little is known about their costs. Poor understanding of costs impe...

    Authors: Darcy M. Anderson, Ryan Cronk, Emily Pak, Precious Malima, David Fuente, J. Wren Tracy, Innocent Mofolo, Holystone Kafanikhale, Irving Hoffman and Jamie Bartram
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:329
  30. Inuit experience the highest cancer mortality rates from lung cancer in the world with increasing rates of other cancers in addition to other significant health burdens. Inuit who live in remote areas must oft...

    Authors: Janet Jull, Amanda J. Sheppard, Alex Hizaka, Gwen Barton, Paula Doering, Danielle Dorschner, Nancy Edgecombe, Megan Ellis, Ian D. Graham, Mara Habash, Gabrielle Jodouin, Lynn Kilabuk, Theresa Koonoo and Carolyn Roberts
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:328
  31. Breast cancer disease is the most common cancer among Iranian women and imposing a significant financial burden on the households. This study calculated out-of-pocket (OOP), catastrophic health expenditure (CH...

    Authors: Faranak Ahmadi, Hamidreza Farrokh-Eslamlou, Hasan Yusefzadeh and Cyrus Alinia
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:327
  32. Both the concept of performance and the role of hospitals in health systems evolved significantly in the last decades. Today, the performance in health could be defined as the ability to create ‘population val...

    Authors: Guido Noto, Andrea Carlo Lo Verso and Gustavo Barresi
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:326
  33. Transfer into the operating room, onto the operating table and mask induction of anaesthesia are major challenges faced by children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD). In a pilot study, parents observed tha...

    Authors: Hwan Ing Hee, Ying Ching Lim, Tracy Tan, Sharon Wan, Olivia Wijeweera, Sumin Lee and Kavitha Raghavan
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:325
  34. Physicians who perform unsafe practices and harm patients may be disciplined. In Norway, there are five types of disciplinary action, ranging from a warning for the least serious examples of malpractice to los...

    Authors: Martin B. Harbitz, Per Steinar Stensland and Birgit Abelsen
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:324
  35. Women’s health and the reduction in the global maternal mortality rate is a research priority worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the structural conditions that influence the maternity care pro...

    Authors: Elin Mordal, Ingrid Hanssen, Andargachew Kassa Biratu and Solfrid Vatne
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:323
  36. Nigeria faces an increase in the burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), leading to an estimated 29% of all deaths in the country. Nigeria has an estimated hyperte...

    Authors: Ikechukwu A. Orji, Abigail S. Baldridge, Kasarachi Omitiran, Mainzhao Guo, Whenayon Simeon Ajisegiri, Tunde M. Ojo, Gabriel Shedul, Namratha R. Kandula, Lisa R. Hirschhorn, Mark D. Huffman and Dike B. Ojji
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:322
  37. An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Authors: Catherine Hudon, Mathieu Bisson, Marie-France Dubois, Yohann Chiu, Maud-Christine Chouinard, Nicole Dubuc, Nicolas Elazhary, Véronique Sabourin and Alain Vanasse
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:321

    The original article was published in BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:157

  38. Subcutaneous (SC) versus intravenous (IV) administration is advantageous in terms of patient convenience and hospital efficiency. This study aimed to compare the effect of optimizing the processes involved in ...

    Authors: María Reyes Abad-Sazatornil, Ainhoa Arenaza, Juan Bayo, Jesus García Mata, José María Guinea De Castro, Josefa León, Javier Letellez, Virginia Reguero, Carmen Martínez Chamorro and Antonio Salar
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:320
  39. Research has shown unilateral cochlear implants (CIs) significantly improve clinical outcomes and quality of life in adults. However, only 13% of eligible Swedish adults currently use a unilateral CI. The obje...

    Authors: Mutsa Gumbie, Emma Olin, Bonny Parkinson, Ross Bowman and Henry Cutler
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:319
  40. In a response to the pandemic, urgent care centers (UCCs) have gained a critical role as a common location for COVID-19 testing. We sought to characterize the changes in testing accessibility at UCCs between M...

    Authors: Laurie C Yousman, Akshay Khunte, Walter Hsiang, Siddharth Jain, Howard Forman and Daniel Wiznia
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:318
  41. To identify the determinants of health care use among homeless individuals.

    Authors: André Hajek, Franziska Bertram, Fabian Heinrich, Victoria van Rüth, Benjamin Ondruschka, Benedikt Kretzler, Christine Schüler, Klaus Püschel and Hans-Helmut König
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:317
  42. Patient experience is recognised as a quality of care indicator and increasingly health services are working on achieving set targets and improving their performance. Interventions at the point of care targeti...

    Authors: Eunice Wong, Felix Mavondo, Lidia Horvat, Louise McKinlay and Jane Fisher
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:316
  43. The associations between a sickness absence spell duration and patient care have been rarely studied. An assumption is that associations would differ by spell duration and by the patient care type, inpatient- ...

    Authors: Annina Ropponen, Mo Wang, Jurgita Narusyte, Sanna Kärkkäinen, Victoria Blom and Pia Svedberg
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:315
  44. To foster access to care and reduce the burden of health expenditures on people living with HIV (PLHIV), several sub-Saharan African countries, including Cameroon, have adopted a policy of removing HIV-related...

    Authors: Marwân-al-Qays Bousmah, Marie Libérée Nishimwe, Christopher Kuaban and Sylvie Boyer
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:313
  45. The theory of salutogenesis focuses on resources for health and health-promoting processes. In the context of midwives’ work, this is not well described despite the importance for occupational health and the i...

    Authors: Malin Hansson, Ingela Lundgren, Gunnel Hensing, Anna Dencker, Monica Eriksson and Ing-Marie Carlsson
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:312
  46. While international students form an increasing population of higher education students in Turkey, there is limited empirical evidence about their health services utilization. The study aim was to investigate ...

    Authors: Abednego Nzyuko Masai, Bahar Güçiz-Doğan, Polet Njeri Ouma, Israel Nyaburi Nyadera and Victor Kipkoech Ruto
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:311
  47. Improving the transitional care of older people, especially hospital-to-home transitions, is a salient concern worldwide. Current research in the field highlights person-centered care as crucial; however, how ...

    Authors: Cecilie Fromholt Olsen, Astrid Bergland, Asta Bye, Jonas Debesay and Anne G. Langaas
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:310
  48. Correctional facilities are an underutilized venue for reaching young adults who have not vaccinated for human papillomavirus (HPV). The objective of this study was to identify factors that are associated with...

    Authors: Amanda Emerson, Molly Allison, Lisa Saldana, Patricia J. Kelly and Megha Ramaswamy
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:309
  49. The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is the reference standard for reporting diseases and health conditions globally. Variations in ICD use and data collection across countries can hinder meaning...

    Authors: Lucia Otero Varela, Chelsea Doktorchik, Natalie Wiebe, Hude Quan and Catherine Eastwood
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2021 21:308