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  1. Although extra pulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) has long been known as a major public health concern globally, the complex healthcare-seeking pathways of EPTB patients are not widely studied. This study aims to e...

    Authors: Malabika Sarker, Din Mohammad, Sukanta Paul, Rahima Akter, Shayla Islam, Goutam Biswas, Asheque Hossain and Akramul Islam
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:240
  2. Despite increased investment in community-level maternal health interventions, process evaluations of such interventions are uncommon, and can be instrumental in understanding mediating factors leading to outc...

    Authors: Sumedha Sharma, Olalekan O. Adetoro, Marianne Vidler, Sharla Drebit, Beth A. Payne, David O. Akeju, Akinmade Adepoju, Ebunoluwa Jaiyesimi, John Sotunsa, Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Laura A. Magee, Peter von Dadelszen and Olukayode Dada
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:238
  3. Health literacy has been linked to health outcomes across population groups around the world. Nepal, a low income country, experiences the double burden of highly prevalent communicable as well as non-communic...

    Authors: Shyam Sundar Budhathoki, Paras K. Pokharel, Suvajee Good, Sajani Limbu, Meika Bhattachan and Richard H. Osborne
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:237
  4. The study seeks to evaluate the difference in access of long-term family planning (LTFP) methods among the output based approach (OBA) and non-OBA clients within the OBA facility.

    Authors: Boniface Oyugi, Urbanus Kioko, Stephen Mbugua Kaboro, Shadrack Gikonyo, Clarice Okumu, Sarah Ogola-Munene, Shaminder Kalsi, Simon Thiani, Julius Korir, Paul Odundo, Billy Baltazaar, Moses Ranji, Nicholas Muraguri and Charles Nzioka
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:236
  5. During the past decade, the concept of Lean has spread rapidly within the healthcare sector, but there is a lack of instruments that can measure staff’s perceptions of Lean adoption. Thus, the aim of the prese...

    Authors: Monica Kaltenbrunner, Lars Bengtsson, Svend Erik Mathiassen and Maria Engström
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:235
  6. Family-focused practice (FFP) is an effective approach to supporting individuals with mental illness. ‘Recovery’ is also central to contemporary mental health care. However, there is a dearth of evidence about...

    Authors: B. Ward, A. Reupert, F. McCormick, S. Waller and S. Kidd
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:234
  7. Given the astounding rates of diabetes and related complications, and the barriers to providing care present in Indigenous communities in Canada, intervention strategies that take into account contextual facto...

    Authors: Mariam Naqshbandi Hayward, Selam Mequanint, Jann Paquette-Warren, Ross Bailie, Alexandra Chirila, Roland Dyck, Michael Green, Anthony Hanley, Jordan Tompkins and Stewart Harris
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:233
  8. HIV prevalence in Puerto Rico is nearly twice that of the mainland United States, a level that was substantially fueled by injection drug use. Puerto Rico has a longstanding history of health provision by the ...

    Authors: Jared A. Leff, Diana Hernández, Paul A. Teixeira, Pedro C. Castellón, Daniel J. Feaster, Allan E. Rodriguez, Jorge L. Santana-Bagur, Sandra Miranda De León, José Vargas Vidot, Lisa R. Metsch and Bruce R. Schackman
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:232
  9. Demographic changes are leading to an ageing population in Europe, and predict an increase in the number of nursing home residents over the next 30 years. Nursing home residents need specialised healthcare ser...

    Authors: Elin Kjelle and Kristin Bakke Lysdahl
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:231
  10. A number of program-level and counselor-level factors are known to impact the adoption of treatment innovations. While program leadership is considered a primary factor, the importance of leadership among clin...

    Authors: George W. Joe, Jennifer E. Becan, Danica K. Knight and Patrick M. Flynn
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:230
  11. South Africa faces a complex dual burden of chronic communicable and non-communicable diseases (NCDs). In response, the Integrated Chronic Disease Management (ICDM) model was initiated in primary health care (...

    Authors: Soter Ameh, Francesc Xavier Gómez-Olivé, Kathleen Kahn, Stephen M. Tollman and Kerstin Klipstein-Grobusch
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:229
  12. Regular health visits for parents with young children provide an opportunity for developmental surveillance and anticipatory guidance regarding common childhood problems and help to achieve optimal development...

    Authors: Pankaj Garg, My Trinh Ha, John Eastwood, Susan Harvey, Sue Woolfenden, Elisabeth Murphy, Cheryl Dissanayake, Bin Jalaludin, Katrina Williams, Anne McKenzie, Stewart Einfeld, Natalie Silove, Kate Short and Valsamma Eapen
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:228
  13. Policy making, translation and implementation in politically and administratively decentralized systems can be challenging. Beyond the mere sub-national acceptance of national initiatives, adherence to policy ...

    Authors: Ejemai Amaize Eboreime, Seye Abimbola, Felix Abrahams Obi, Obinna Ebirim, Olalekan Olubajo, John Eyles, Nonhlanhla Lynette Nxumalo and Faith Nankasa Mambulu
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:227
  14. Residential care infrastructure, in terms of the characteristics of the organisation (such as proprietary status, size, and location) and the physical environment, have been found to directly influence residen...

    Authors: Tiffany Easton, Rachel Milte, Maria Crotty and Julie Ratcliffe
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:226
  15. A complete, correct and timely discharge letter can communicate important information from the hospital to the general practitioner. The adequacy of the letter may vary with the patient and admission character...

    Authors: Maaike Langelaan, Rebecca J. Baines, Martine C. de Bruijne and Cordula Wagner
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:225
  16. Despite numerous evidences for the positive effect of community pharmacists on health care, interprofessional collaboration of pharmacists and general practitioners is very often limited. Though highly trained...

    Authors: Christin Löffler, Carolin Koudmani, Femke Böhmer, Susanne D. Paschka, Jennifer Höck, Eva Drewelow, Martin Stremme, Bernd Stahlhacke and Attila Altiner
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:224
  17. Maternal mortality, which primarily burdens developing countries, reflects the greatest health divide between rich and poor. This is especially pronounced for access to safe abortion services which alone avert...

    Authors: Sushanta K. Banerjee, Rakesh Kumar, Janardan Warvadekar, Vinoj Manning and Kathryn Louise Andersen
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:223
  18. Numerous health policy makers/researchers are concerned about the limitations of research being applied to support informed decision/policy making and the implementation of practical solutions. The aim of the ...

    Authors: Irene Podolak, Caroline Kisia, Gloria Omosa-Manyonyi and Jarold Cosby
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:222
  19. Small for gestational age (SGA) infants are at increased risk for preterm birth morbidities as well as a range of adverse perinatal outcomes that result in part from associated premature birth. We sought to ev...

    Authors: Alicia Marzouk, Antoine Filipovic-Pierucci, Olivier Baud, Vassilis Tsatsaris, Anne Ego, Marie-Aline Charles, François Goffinet, Danièle Evain-Brion and Isabelle Durand-Zaleski
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:221
  20. Hospitalisation for heart failure is common and post-discharge outcomes, including readmission and mortality, are often poor and are poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to examine patient- and hos...

    Authors: Rosemary J. Korda, Wei Du, Cathy Day, Karen Page, Peter S. Macdonald and Emily Banks
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:220
  21. Since recent years Dutch diabetes care has increasingly focused on improving the quality of care by introducing the concept of care groups (in Dutch: ‘zorggroepen’), care pathways and improving cooperation wit...

    Authors: Nick Zonneveld, Lidewij E. Vat, Hans Vlek and Mirella M. N. Minkman
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:219
  22. Interdisciplinary teamwork (ITW) is deemed necessary for quality cancer care practices. Nevertheless, variation in ITW intensity among cancer teams is understudied, and quantitative evidence of the effect of d...

    Authors: Dominique Tremblay, Danièle Roberge, Nassera Touati, Elizabeth Maunsell and Djamal Berbiche
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:218
  23. A growing body of research assesses population need for substance use services. However, the extent to which survey research incorporates expert versus consumer perspectives on service need is unknown. We cond...

    Authors: Elaine Hyshka, Kamagaju Karekezi, Benjamin Tan, Linda G. Slater, Jesse Jahrig and T. Cameron Wild
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:217
  24. Authors: Joyce Gyamfi, Jacob Plange-Rhule, Juliet Iwelunmor, Debbie Lee, Sarah R. Blackstone, Alicia Mitchell, Michael Ntim, Kingsley Apusiga, Bamidele Tayo, Kwasi Yeboah-Awudzi, Richard Cooper and Gbenga Ogedegbe
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:216

    The original article was published in BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:104

  25. The Four Free and One Care Policy (HIV/AIDS-related free services) has been in place in China since 2004. However, linkage to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care is not yet achieved very well among people ...

    Authors: Haochu Li, Chongyi Wei, Joseph Tucker, Dianmin Kang, Meizhen Liao, Eleanor Holroyd, Jietao Zheng, Qian Qi and Wei Ma
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:214
  26. For the monitoring of International Normalized Ratio (INR) values, venous thromboembolism (VTE) and atrial fibrillation (AF) patients can visit anticoagulation clinics, laboratories, or physicians for venous p...

    Authors: E. P. W. A. Talboom-Kamp, N. A. Verdijk, I. J. S. H. Talboom, L. M. Harmans, M. E. Numans and N. H. Chavannes
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:213
  27. Establishing a stroke unit (SU) in every hospital may be infeasible because of limited resources. In Australia, it is recommended that hospitals that admit ≥100 strokes per year should have a SU. We aimed to d...

    Authors: Dominique A. Cadilhac, Monique F. Kilkenny, Nadine E. Andrew, Elizabeth Ritchie, Kelvin Hill and Erin Lalor
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:212
  28. We assessed the 30-day risk of readmission and mortality among patients receiving an International Classification of Diseases 10th edition diagnosis of medical observation and evaluation (Z03*) following admis...

    Authors: Kåre Melchior Hansen, Henrik Nielsen, Betina Vest-Hansen, Anders Møllekær, Reimar Wernich Thomsen, Ole Mølgaard, Hans Kirkegaard and Elisabeth Svensson
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:211
  29. Family planning can reduce deaths, improve health, and facilitate economic development in resource-limited settings. Yet, modern contraceptive methods are often underused. This mixed-methods study, conducted i...

    Authors: M. Ndayizigiye, M. C. Smith Fawzi, C. Thompson Lively and N.C. Ware
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:209
  30. Workforce development is an important aspect of evidence-informed decision making (EIDM) interventions. The social position of individuals in formal and informal social networks, and the relevance of formal ro...

    Authors: Reza Yousefi Nooraie, Alexandra Marin, Robert Hanneman, Lynne Lohfeld and Maureen Dobbins
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:208
  31. Evidence is accumulating on the impact of the recent economic crisis on health and health systems across Europe. However, little is known about the effect this is having on physicians - a crucial resource for ...

    Authors: Giuliano Russo, Carlos André Pires, Julian Perelman, Luzia Gonçalves and Pedro Pita Barros
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:207
  32. In an era of a rapidly aging population who requires home care services, clients must possess or develop therapeutic self-care ability in order to manage their health conditions safely in their homes. Therapeu...

    Authors: Winnie Sun, Diane M. Doran, Walter P. Wodchis and Elizabeth Peter
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:206
  33. Patient’s Informal payments is among the main source of health care financing in some countries. This paper aimed at determining the patient informal payments and relative factors in Cardiac Surgery Department...

    Authors: Ali Vafaei Najar, Hossein Ebrahimipour, Arefeh Pourtaleb, Habibollah Esmaily, Mehdi Jafari, Zohre Nejatzadegan and Yasamin Molavi Taleghani
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:205
  34. Results-based financing (RBF) has been introduced in many countries across Africa and a growing literature is building around the assessment of their impact. These studies are usually quantitative and often si...

    Authors: Matthieu Antony, Maria Paola Bertone and Olivier Barthes
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:204
  35. Antenatal care is one of the three most essential care - antenatal, delivery and post-natal, given to women during pregnancy and has the potential to contribute towards the achievement of the Sustainable Devel...

    Authors: Kwamena Sekyi Dickson, Eugene Kofuor Maafo Darteh and Akwasi Kumi - Kyereme
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:203
  36. Delirium and dementia (cognitive impairment; CI), are common in older hospital patients, and both are associated with serious adverse outcomes. Despite delirium often being preventable, it is frequently not re...

    Authors: Catherine Travers, Frederick Graham, Amanda Henderson and Elizabeth Beattie
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:202
  37. One aspect to consider when reporting results of observational studies in epidemiology is how quantitative risk factors are analysed. The STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemi...

    Authors: Onkabetse V. Mabikwa, Darren C. Greenwood, Paul D. Baxter and Sarah J. Fleming
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:201

    The Erratum to this article has been published in BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:307

  38. Rehabilitation medicine plays an integral part in attainment of optimal functioning after injury or disease. The National Rehabilitation Policy of South Africa (NRP) (2000) highlights the need for access to pr...

    Authors: Gubela Mji, Anthea Rhoda, Sue Statham and Conran Joseph
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:200
  39. The incidence of type 2 diabetes is increasing, creating a huge burden for China’s social healthcare system. This study aimed to evaluate hospital length of stay (LOS) based on admission characteristics and di...

    Authors: Dajie Chen, Shuai Liu, Xiaodong Tan and Qihan Zhao
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:199
  40. Hospital readmissions are associated with higher resource utilization and worse patient outcomes. Causes of unplanned readmission to the hospital are multiple with some being better targets for intervention th...

    Authors: Laurel A. Copeland, Laura A. Graham, Joshua S. Richman, Amy K. Rosen, Hillary J. Mull, Edith A. Burns, Jeff Whittle, Kamal M. F. Itani and Mary T. Hawn
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:198
  41. Telenursing triage and advice services are increasingly being used to deliver health advice. Medication-related queries are common, however little research has explored the medication-related calls made to the...

    Authors: Ling Li, Rebecca Lake, Magdalena Z. Raban, Mary Byrne, Maureen Robinson, Johanna Westbrook and Melissa T. Baysari
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:197
  42. Monitoring for potentially hazardous prescribing is increasingly important to improve medication safety. Healthcare information technology can be used to achieve this aim, for example by providing access to pr...

    Authors: Mark Jeffries, Denham L. Phipps, Rachel L. Howard, Anthony J. Avery, Sarah Rodgers and Darren M. Ashcroft
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:196
  43. Ethiopia has been deploying specially trained new cadres of community based health workers in urban areas of the country known as urban health extension professionals since 2009. At present, relatively little ...

    Authors: Ewunetu Aberra Gebreegziabher, Feleke Hailemichael Astawesegn, Antehun Alemayehu Anjulo and Mirkuzie Woldie Kerie
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:195
  44. Women who live in remote rural areas encounter different challenges against contraception and often deny the use of modern contraceptive methods. The predictors of modern contraceptive utilization by pastorali...

    Authors: Semere Sileshi Belda, Mekonnen Tegegne Haile, Abulie Takele Melku and Abdurehaman Kalu Tololu
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:194
  45. To accelerate the expansion of primary healthcare coverage, the Ethiopian government started deploying specially trained community health workers named Health Extension Workers (HEWs) in 2003. HEWs work on six...

    Authors: Fentabil Getnet, Abdiwahab Hashi, Sahardid Mohamud, Hassen Mowlid and Eveline Klinkenberg
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:193
  46. The vision of Canada’s Strategy for Patient-Oriented Research is that patients be actively engaged as partners in health research. Support units have been created across Canada to build capacity in patient-ori...

    Authors: Holly Etchegary, Lisa Bishop, Catherine Street, Kris Aubrey-Bassler, Dale Humphries, Lidewij Eva Vat and Brendan Barrett
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:192
  47. Authors: Levison Stanely Chiwaula, Gowokani Chijere Chirwa, Fabian Cataldo, Atupele Kapito-Tembo, Mina C. Hosseinipour, Monique van Lettow, Hannock Tweya, Virginia Kayoyo, Blessings Khangamwa-Kaunda, Florence Kasende, Clement Trapence, Salem Gugsa, Nora E. Rosenberg, Michael Eliya and Sam Phiri
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:191

    The original article was published in BMC Health Services Research 2016 16:136

  48. Tuberculosis control programs rely on accurate collection of routine surveillance data to inform program decisions including resource allocation and specific interventions. The electronic TB register (ETR.Net)...

    Authors: A. W. Dreyer, D. Mbambo, M. Machaba, C. E. M. Oliphant and M. M. Claassens
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2017 17:190