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Table 8 Community pharmacists’ perceived barriers to drug therapy-related problems detection and resolution

From: Drug therapy-related problem management in Nigeria community pharmacy – process evaluation with simulated patient

Barriers to DTRP detection and resolution

Categories of barriers to DRP

Median (IQR)

Patient-related barriers

 

Strong barriers

 Impatience on the part of patients/clients

8.00 (5.00–10.00)

 Lack of access to patient/client medical history

8.00 (6.00–9.00)

 

Moderately strong barriers

 Patient’s level of education

7.00 (6.00–8.00)

 Patient’s attitude

7.00 (5.00–8.00)

Interprofessional collaboration barriers

 Difficulty in contacting the physician

6.50 (4.25–9.00)

 Negative physician attitude towards pharmacist recommendation

6.50 (5.00–9.00)

Practice/profession-related barriers

 Excessive workload

6.50 (5.00–8.75)

 Lack of adequate training

6.50 (3.25–8.75)

 Lack of time

5.00 (4.00–8.00)

 Inadequate qualified personnel

6.00 (3.00–7.00)

 Lack of remuneration for pharmacist

5.50 (3.25–8.00)

 Lack of documentation skill

6.00 (5.00–8.75)

 Inadequate communication skill with patients

4.50 (2.25–8.00)

 Difficulty in accessing drug information

5.00 (2.25–7.75)

Pharmacy-related barriers

 Lack of software to make the detection of DTRPs easy

5.50 (5.00–9.00)

 Lack of space

4.00 (0.25–5.75)

 Lack of motivation for pharmacist

4.50 (1.00–8.00)

 Lack of internet facility

4.50 (1.25–6.75)

 Pharmacy layout

5.00 (1.00–6.00)

  1. DTRPs Drug therapy-related problems, IQR Interquartile range,
  2. Categories of barriers:
  3. Median score 0–3: Weak barrier,
  4. Median score 4–7: Moderately strong barrier,
  5. Median score 8–10: Strong barrier,