Okoroiwu HU, Okafor IM. Demographic characteristics of blood and blood components transfusion recipients and pattern of blood utilization in a tertiary health institution in southern Nigeria. BMC Hematol. 2018;18:16.
Article
Google Scholar
Aneke CJ, Ezeh UT, Nwosu AG, Anumba EC. Retrospective evaluation of prospective blood donor deferral in a tertiary hospital-based blood bank in south-East Nigeria. J Med Tropics. 2016;18(2):103–7.
Article
Google Scholar
Chauhan DN, Desai KN, Trivedi HJ, Agnihotri AS. Evaluation of blood donor deferral causes: a tertiary-care Centre-based study. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2015;4(3):289–392.
Article
Google Scholar
Chauhan C, Chauhan R, Awasthi S, Dutta S, Joshi H. Pattern and outcome of donor deferral-? Need of hour. Int J Res Med Sci. 2018;6(1):289–92.
Article
Google Scholar
Newman B. Blood donor suitability and allogenic whole blood donation. Transfus Med Rev. 2001;15:234–44.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Bahadur S, Jain S, Goel RK, Pahuja S, Jain M. Analysis of blood donor deferral characteristics in Delhi, India. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2009;40:1087–91.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Okoroiwu HU, Okafor IM, Asemota EA, Okpokam DC. Seroprevalence of transfusion-transmissible infections (HBV, HCV, syphilis and HIV) among prospective blood donors in a tertiary health care facility in Calabar, Nigeria; an eleven years evaluation. BMC Public Health. 2018;18:645.
Article
Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO). Donor selection guidelines on assessing donor suitability for blood donation. Luxemburg: WHP cataloguing-in-publication data; 2012. p. 35.
Google Scholar
National Blood Transfusion Service. Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria. Nigeria National Blood Policy Revised. Abuja: National Blood Transfusion Science, Federal Ministry of Health; 2006. p. 1–16.
Google Scholar
National Blood Transfusion Service, Federal Ministry of Health [Nigeria]. The National Blood Policy. Abuja: National Blood Transfusion Service, Federal Ministry of Health Abuja; 2006.
Google Scholar
Ahmed SG, Ibrahim UA, Hassan AW. Adequacy and pattern of blood donation in North-Eastern Nigeria: the implications for blood safety. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2007;101(8):725–31.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Aneke JC, Okocha CE. Blood transfusion safety; current status and challenges in Nigeria. Asian J Transfus Sci. 2017;11(1):1–5.
Article
Google Scholar
Nwabueze BO. A constitutional history of Nigeria. United Kingdom: C Hurst and Co LTD; 1982.
Google Scholar
Wikipedia the free encyclopedia. Geography of Cross River State. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_River_State. Accessed 9 Mar 2019.
National Population Commission. Population Council Report of Nigeria’s National Population Commission on the 2006 census. Popul Dev Rev 2007; 33(1):206–210.
World Health Organization. Current status on blood safety and availability in the WHO African Region-Report of the 2013 survey. Geneva.: WHO Regional office for Africa.: World Health Organization; 2017. License: CCBY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO
Google Scholar
Okocha EC, Aneke JC, Ezeh TU, Ibeh NC, Nwosu GA, Okorie IO, et al. The epidemiology of transfusion-transmissible infection among blood donors in Nnewi, Southeast Nigeria. Afr J Med Health Sci. 2015;14:125–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Noubiap JJ, Jojo WY, Nansseu JRN, Tene UG, Siaka G. Sero-epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B and C virus and syphilis infection among first time donors in Edea, Cameroon. Int J Infect Dis. 2013;17(10):e832–7.
Article
Google Scholar
Birhaneselassie M. Prevalence of transfusion transmissible infections in donors in Ethiopian blood bank between 2009 and 2013 and donation factors that would improve the safety of blood supply in underdeveloped countries. Lab Med. 2016;47(2):134–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Rehman S, Arif SH, Mehdi G, Saeed N, Yusuf F. The evaluation of blood donor deferral causes: a tertiary care Centre-based study. J Blood Disorders Transf. 2012;3:131.
Google Scholar
Zaheer HA, Saeed U, Waheed Y, Karimi S, Waheed U. Prevalence and trend of hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus among blood donors in Islamabad, Pakistan 2005-2013. J Blood Disorders Transf. 2014;5(6):1–5.
Google Scholar
Alvarado-Esquivel C, Rascon-Careaga A, Liesenfield O. Seroprevalance and associated risk factors for toxoplasma gondii infection in healthy blood donors; a cross sectional study in senora, Mexico. Biomed Res Int. 2016;9597276:8.
Google Scholar
Ekwere TA, Ino-Ekanem M, Motilewa OO, Ibanga IA. Pattern of blood deferral in a tertiary hospital, south-south, Nigeria: a three-year study review. Int J Blood Transfus Immunohematol. 2014;4:7–13.
Article
Google Scholar
Das S. Blood donor deferral pattern is a rural teaching hospital. Natl J Lab Med. 2012;1(1):1–6.
Google Scholar
Abdelaal M, Answer F. Analysis of blood donor deferral in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: characteristics and causes. J Pak Med Assoc. 2016;66(11):1392–5.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Waheed U, Zaheer HA. Evaluation of deferral pattern among the blood donors in Islamabad, Pakistan. Transfus Med. 2016;1:81–4.
Article
Google Scholar
Chenna D, Shastry S, Murugesan M, Baliga PB. Implication of deferral pattern on the donor pool: study at a tertiary care hospital. J Appl Hematol. 2015;6:111–4.
Article
Google Scholar
Alkantara JC, Alenezi FK, Cruz CP, Alcantara TY. Donor deferral pattern of a hospital-based blood bank in Saudi Arabia. Int Blood Res Rev. 2016;5(4):1–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Kasraian L, Negarestan N. Rates and reasons for blood donor deferral, shiraz, Iran. A retrospective study. Sao Paulo Med J. 2015;133(1):36–42.
Article
Google Scholar
Zou S, Musavi F, Notari EP, Rios JA, Trouern-Trend J, Fang CT. Donor deferral and resulting donor loss at American red Cross blood services, 2001 through 2006. Transfusion. 2008;48(12):2531–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Custer B, Johnson ES, Sullivan SD, Hazlet TK, Ramsey SD, Hirschler NV, et al. Quantifying loses to the donated blood supply due to donor deferral and miscollection. Transfusion. 2004;44(10):1417–26.
Article
Google Scholar
Aslan O. Whole blood deferral rate and characteristics of the Turkish population. Tranfus Med. 2007;17(5):379–83.
Article
Google Scholar
Valerian DM, Mauka WI, Kajeguka DC, Mgabo M, Juma A, Baliyima L, et al. Prevalence and causes of blood donor deferral among clients presenting for blood donation in northern Tanzania. PLoS One. 2018;13(10):e0206487.
Article
Google Scholar
Ott JJ, Stevens GA, Groeger J, Wiersma ST. Global epidemiology of hepatitis B virus infection: new estimates of age-specific HBsAg Seroprevalence and endemicity. Vaccine. 2012;30:2212–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO). The global prevalence of anemia in 2011. Geneva: World Health Organization (WHO); 2011.
Sarvaiya AN, Chauhan SC, Patel BH. Blood donor deferral pattern analysis in a tertiary care Centre: a study of 4902 subjects. Indian J Pathol. 2017;2:354–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Agnihotri N. Whole blood donor deferral analysis at a Centre in Western India. Asian J Tranfus Sci. 2010;4:116–22.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Meinia SK, Sawhney V. Analysis of donor deferral rate and its various causes in voluntary and replacement blood donor in Jammu, India. Int J Heal Sci Res. 2016;6:49–56.
Google Scholar
Stockx J, Gillet P, De Weggheleire A, Casas Maendaenda R, Beulane AJ, et al. Seroprevalence of transfusion transmissible infections and evaluation of the predonation screening performance at the provincial hospital of Tete Mozambique. BMC Infect Dis. 2011;11:141.
Article
Google Scholar
World Health Organization. Towards 100% voluntary blood donation a global framework for action. Geneva; 2010.
Buseri FI, Muhibi MA, Jeremiah ZA. Seroepidemiology of transfusion transmissible infections among blood donors in Osogbo, Southwest Nigeria. Blood Transfus. 2009;7:293–7.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
World Health Organization; Nigeria. World blood donor day-Nigeria requires over 1.8 million units of blood annually to meet demand. Available at: https://afro.who.int/news/world-blood-donor-day-nigeria-requires-over-18-million-units-blood-annually-meet-demand. Accessed 17 Mar 2019.
Huis in ‘t Veld EMJ, de Kort WLAM, Merz E. Determinants blood donation willingness in European unions: a cross country perspective on perceived transfusion safety, concern and incentives. Transfusion 2018. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/trf.15209.
Article
Google Scholar
Olayinka AT, Oyemakinde A, Balogun MS, Ajudua A, Nguku P, Aderinola M, et al. Seroprevalence of hepatitis B infection in Nigeria: a national survey. Am J Prop Med. 2016;95(4):902–7.
Google Scholar
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS. Country factsheet: Nigeria. Available at: www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries/nigeria. Accessed 19 Nov 2018.
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS. AIDSinfo: Trends of new HIV infections. Available at: http://aidsinfo.unaids.org/. Accessed 19 Nov 2018.
Imoru M, Eke C, Adegoke A. Prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among blood donors in Kano Nigeria. J Med Lab Sci. 2003;12:59–63.
Google Scholar
Presidential Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR). PEPFAR strategy country factsheet: Nigeria. Available at: www.pepfar.gov. Accessed 19 Nov 2018.
World Health Organization: Global Health Workforce alliance. FHI 360. Available at: www.who.int/workforcealliance/members_partners/member_list/fhi/en/. Accessed 19 Nov 2018.
National Agency for the control of AIDS (NACA). Factsheet: HIV prevention programme. Available at: https://naca.gov.ng/. Accessed 19 Nov 2018.
World Health Organization (WHO). Nigeria employs numerous strategies to create awareness on viral hepatitis nationwide. Available at: https://www.afro.who.int/news/nigeria-employs-numerous-strategies-create-awareness-viral-hepatitis-nationwide. Accessed 14 Feb 2019.
CIA. The World Factbook: Nigeria. Available at: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ni.html. Accessed 17 Mar 2019.
Avert. Global Information and Education on HIV and AIDS. HIV and AIDS in Nigeria. Available at: https://www.avert.org/professionals/hiv-around-world/sub-saharan-africa/nigeria#footnote1_6x3xj4j. Accessed 17 Mar 2019.
Shrivastava M, Shah N, Navaid S, Agarwal K, Sharma G. Blood donor selection and deferral pattern as an important tool for blood safety in a tertiary hospital. Asian J Transfus Sci. 2016;10(2):122–6.
Article
Google Scholar
Okafor IM, Okpokam DC, Antai AB, Usanga EA. Iron status of pregnant women in rural and urban communities of Cross River state, south-south, Nigeria. Niger J Physiol Sci. 2016;31:121–5.
CAS
Google Scholar
Msuya SE, Hussein TH, Uriyo J, Sam NE, Stray-Pedersen B. Anemia among pregnant women in northern Tanzania: prevalence risk factors and effect and perinatal outcomes. Tanzania J Health Res. 2011;13:33–9.
Article
Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO). Safe blood donation. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009.
Google Scholar
Mittai R, Marwaha N, Basu J, Mohan H, Ravi KA. Evaluation of iron stores in blood donors by serum ferritin. Indian J Med Res. 2006;124:641–6.
Google Scholar
Caneado RD, Chiattone CS, Alonso FF, Langhi-Junior DM, Alves-Rde C. Iron deficiency in blood donors. Sao Paulo Med J. 2001;119:132–4.
Article
Google Scholar
Mast AE, Schlumpf KJ, Wright DJ, Custer B, Spencer B, Murphy EL, et al. Demographic correlates of low hemoglobin deferral among prospective whole blood donors. NHBLI retrovirus epidemiology donor study-II. Transfusion. 2010;50(8):1794–802.
Article
Google Scholar
Mast AE. Low hemoglobin deferral in blood donors. Transfus Med Rev. 2014;28(1):18–22.
Article
Google Scholar
Okafor IM, Okoroiwu HU. Effects of tobacco cigarette smoking on some hematological parameters in southern Nigeria. Asian J Med Health. 2017;5(3):33813. https://doi.org/10.9734/AJMAH/2017/33813.
Article
Google Scholar
Mast AE, Steele WR, Johnson B, Wright DJ, Cable RG, Carey P, et al. Population-based screening for anemia using first-time blood donors. NHLBI retrovirus epidemiology donor study-II (REDS-II) investigators. Am J Hematol. 2012;87(5):496–502.
Article
Google Scholar
Cable RG, Glynn SA, Kiss JE, Mast AE, Steele WR, Murphy EL, et al. Iron deficiency in blood donors: the REDS-II donor iron status evaluation (RISE). NHLBI retrovirus epidemiology donor study-II (REDS-II). Transfusion. 2012;52(4):702–11.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Mast AE, Foster TM, Pinder HL, Beczkiewicz CA, Bellissimo DB, Murphy AT, et al. Behavioral, biochemical and genetic analysis of iron metabolism in high-intensity blood donors. Transfusion. 2008;48(10):2197–204.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Custer B, Chinn A, Hirschler NV, Busch MP, Murphy EL. The consequences of temporary deferral on future whole blood donation. Transfusion. 2007;47(8):1514–23.
Article
Google Scholar
Custer B, Schlumpt K, Wright D, Simon T, Wilkinson S, Ness P. Donor return after temporary deferral. Transfusion. 2011;51(6):118–1196.
Article
Google Scholar