Volume 11 Supplement 2
Social audit: building the community voice into health service delivery and planning
Research
Edited by Susanna Hausmann-Muela and Grace Wanjiru-Waichigo
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Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):I1
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Building the community voice into planning: 25 years of methods development in social audit
Health planners and managers make decisions based on their appreciation of causality. Social audits question the assumptions behind this and try to improve quality of available evidence. The method has its ori...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S1 -
Micro-regional planning: evidence-based community buy-in for health development in five of Mexico’s poorest rural districts
Community participation was a core tenet of Primary Health Care as articulated in the 1970s. How this could be generated and maintained was less clear. This historical article describes development of protocol...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S2 -
Auditing Nicaragua’s anti-corruption struggle, 1998 to 2009
Four social audits in 1998, 2003, 2006 and 2009 identified actions that Nicaragua could take to reduce corruption and public perception in primary health care and other key services.
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S3 -
Devolution and public perceptions and experience of health services in Pakistan: linked cross sectional surveys in 2002 and 2004
The government of Pakistan introduced devolution in 2001. Responsibility for delivery of most health services passed from provincial to district governments. Two national surveys examined public opinions, use,...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S4 -
Equity in development and access to health services in the Wild Coast of South Africa: the community view through four linked cross-sectional studies between 1997 and 2007
After election in 1994, the South African government implemented national and regional programmes, such as the Wild Coast Spatial Development Initiative (SDI), to provoke economic growth and to decrease inequi...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S5 -
Reproductive and sexual health in the Maldives: analysis of data from two cross-sectional surveys
The Maldives faces challenges in the provision of health services to its population scattered across many small islands. The government commissioned two separate reproductive health surveys, in 1999 and 2004, ...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S6 -
Male responsibility and maternal morbidity: a cross-sectional study in two Nigerian states
Nigeria continues to have high rates of maternal morbidity and mortality. This is partly associated with lack of adequate obstetric care, partly with high risks in pregnancy, including heavy work. We examined ...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S7 -
Health services reform in Bangladesh: hearing the views of health workers and their professional bodies
In Bangladesh, widespread dissatisfaction with government health services did not improve during the Health and Population Sector Programme (HPSP) reforms from 1998-2003. A 2003 national household survey docum...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S8 -
Impact of community-based interventions on condom use in the Tłįchǫ region of Northwest Territories, Canada
Since 2005, the Tłįchǫ Community Services Agency (TCSA) in Canada's Northwest Territories (NT) has addressed rising rates of sexually transmitted infections (STI). In 2009, STI rates in the NT were ten times h...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S9 -
Impact of a hospital improvement initiative in Bangladesh on patient experiences and satisfaction with services: two cross-sectional studies
The Bangladesh government implemented a pilot Hospital Improvement Initiative (HII) in five hospitals in Sylhet division between 1998 and 2003. This included management and behaviour change training for staff,...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S10 -
Does contracting of health care in Afghanistan work? Public and service-users' perceptions and experience
In rebuilding devastated health services, the government of Afghanistan has provided access to basic services mainly by contracting with non-government organisations (NGOs), and more recently the Strengthening...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S11 -
Use of social audits to examine unofficial payments in government health services: experience in South Asia, Africa, and Europe
Unofficial payments in health services around the world are widespread and as varied as the health systems in which they occur. We reviewed the main lessons from social audits of petty corruption in health ser...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S12 -
Reducing corruption in a Mexican medical school: impact assessment across two cross-sectional surveys
Corruption pervades educational and other institutions worldwide and medical schools are not exempt. Empirical evidence about levels and types of corruption in medical schools is sparse. We conducted surveys i...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S13 -
Population weighted raster maps can communicate findings of social audits: examples from three continents
Maps can portray trends, patterns, and spatial differences that might be overlooked in tabular data and are now widely used in health research. Little has been reported about the process of using maps to commu...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S14 -
Clustering and meso-level variables in cross-sectional surveys: an example of food aid during the Bosnian crisis
Focus groups, rapid assessment procedures, key informant interviews and institutional reviews of local health services provide valuable insights on health service resources and performance. A long-standing cha...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S15 -
Proof of impact and pipeline planning: directions and challenges for social audit in the health sector
Social audits are typically observational studies, combining qualitative and quantitative uptake of evidence with consultative interpretation of results. This often falters on issues of causality because their...
Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2011 11(Suppl 2):S16