Table 2 Association between reproductive factors and CCS uptake among women

Age at first menstruation

Before age 15 years

0.81 [0.67–0.97]*

0.78 [0.64–0.95]*

At 15 years and above

Ref.

Ref.

Had STI in the last 12 months

No

Ref.

Ref.

Yes

2.86 [2.24–3.64]***

2.62 [2.01–3.40]***

Sexual debut

Before 18 years

Ref.

Ref.

At 18 years and above

1.36 [1.11–1.65]**

1.02 [0.86–1.31]

Parity

Nulliparous

Ref.

Ref.

Uniparous

0.93 [0.67–1.31]

1.02 [0.71–1.48]

Multiparous

0.44 [0.33–0.59]***

0.85 [0.58–1.23]

Covariates

Educational level

No education

Ref.

Primary

1.75 [1.36–2.25]***

Secondary

2.28 [1.71–3.04]***

Higher

3.31 [2.26–4.85]***

Age

25–29 years

Ref.

30–34 years

1.19 [0.90–1.58]

35–39 years

1.46 [1.09–1.96]*

40–44 years

1.57 [1.14–2.16]**

45–49 years

2.01 [1.43–2.81]***

Place of residence

Urban

Ref.

Rural

0.86 [0.67–1.11]

Frequency of reading newspaper/magazine

Not at all

Ref.

Less than once a week

1.35 [0.99–1.84]

At least once a week

0.87 [0.59–1.28]

Frequency of listening to radio

Not at all

Ref.

Less than once a week

0.92 [0.71–1.19]

At least once a week

1.48 [1.16–1.89]**

Frequency of watching television

Not at all

Ref.

Less than once a week

1.64 [1.17–2.31]**

At least once a week

1.13 [0.82–1.55]

Wealth index

Poorest

Ref.

Poorer

1.19 [0.79–1.81]

Middle

1.69 [1.12–2.57]*

Richer

2.13 [1.36–3.34]**

Richest

2.74 [1.68–4.45]***

Health insurance coverage

Not covered

Ref.

Covered

2.60 [1.98–3.41]***

Marital status

Never married

Ref.

Currently in union

0.78 [0.57–1.05]

Previously in union

0.84 [0.55–1.27]

Model Fit statistic

Constant

0.11 [0.08–0.15]***

0.02 [0.01–0.03]***

Pseudo R²

0.0384

0.1517

Prob > chi2

< 0.001

< 0.001

AIC

3976.264

3551.073