From: Measuring the continuing care needs of inpatients in rural China
Items | Categories | Total scores (Mean + SD) | Awareness (Mean + SD) | Mobility (Mean + SD) | Urination (Mean + SD) | Stool (Mean + SD) | Patient’s self-care/family’s caregiving ability (Mean + SD) | Diet (Mean + SD) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 1.49 + 2.30 | 0.03 + 0.28 | 0.38 + 0.83 | 0.14 + 0.61 | 0.04 + 0.27 | 0.83 + 0.87 | 0.07 + 0.41 | |
Gender | Female | 1.46 + 2.12 | 0.02 + 0.21 | 0.37 + 0.82 | 0.10 + 0.51 | 0.03 + 0.26 | 0.87 + 0.86 | 0.06 + 0.36 |
Male | 1.51 + 2.45 | 0.04 + 0.33 | 0.38 + 0.84 | 0.18 + 0.68 | 0.04 + 0.29 | 0.79 + 0.87 | 0.08 + 0.45 | |
Age group | Youth(≤44) | 0.91 + 1.58 | 0.01 + 0.16 | 0.22 + 0.64 | 0.09 + 0.49 | 0.01 + 0.10 | 0.56 + 0.75 | 0.03 + 0.27 |
Middle age(45–59) | 1.00 + 1.70 | 0.01 + 0.16 | 0.26 + 0.70 | 0.08 + 0.48 | 0.02 + 0.19 | 0.60 + 0.78 | 0.03 + 0.28 | |
Young elderly(60–74) | 1.58 + 2.32 | 0.04 + 0.31 | 0.39 + 0.84 | 0.15 + 0.61 | 0.05 + 0.30 | 0.89 + 0.84 | 0.07 + 0.40 | |
Elderly(75–89) | 2.55 + 3.01 | 0.07 + 0.41 | 0.65 + 1.01 | 0.28 + 0.81 | 0.09 + 0.40 | 1.29 + 0.91 | 0.17 + 0.62 | |
Long-lived elderly(≥90) | 5.14 + 3.51 | 0.24 + 0.69 | 1.50 + 1.13 | 0.62 + 1.13 | 0.24 + 0.53 | 2.29 + 0.77 | 0.26 + 0.80 | |
Education level | Elementary school and below | 1.78 + 2.52 | 0.04 + 0.30 | 0.46 + 0.90 | 0.16 + 0.64 | 0.05 + 0.30 | 0.97 + 0.90 | 0.10 + 0.49 |
Junior high school | 1.19 + 1.99 | 0.02 + 0.22 | 0.30 + 0.75 | 0.13 + 0.58 | 0.03 + 0.25 | 0.68 + 0.83 | 0.03 + 0.29 | |
Secondary or high school | 1.27 + 2.20 | 0.05 + 0.35 | 0.33 + 0.80 | 0.12 + 0.55 | 0.04 + 0.28 | 0.70 + 0.79 | 0.04 + 0.34 | |
College | 0.85 + 1.29 | 0.01 + 0.08 | 0.14 + 0.50 | 0.13 + 0.61 | -- | 0.54 + 0.75 | 0.03 + 0.27 | |
Bachelor’s degree and above | 1.02 + 1.51 | 0.03 + 0.29 | 0.22 + 0.57 | 0.09 + 0.50 | -- | 0.69 + 0.79 | -- | |
Marital status | Never married | 1.13 + 1.76 | 0.02 + 0.22 | 0.31 + 0.77 | 0.03 + 0.28 | 0.01 + 0.15 | 0.70 + 0.80 | 0.06 + 0.39 |
Married | 1.50 + 2.32 | 0.03 + 0.28 | 0.38 + 0.83 | 0.15 + 0.62 | 0.04 + 0.28 | 0.83 + 0.87 | 0.07 + 0.41 | |
Source of admission | Non-emergency sources | 1.22 + 1.89 | 0.02 + 0.19 | 0.29 + 0.71 | 0.12 + 0.56 | 0.03 + 0.24 | 0.73 + 0.81 | 0.04 + 0.30 |
Emergency sources | 2.36 + 3.14 | 0.08 + 0.46 | 0.67 + 1.07 | 0.23 + 0.75 | 0.08 + 0.36 | 1.15 + 0.97 | 0.16 + 0.63 | |
Mode of admission | Walk | 0.92 + 1.39 | 0.003 + 0.09 | 0.19 + 0.57 | 0.09 + 0.51 | 0.01 + 0.17 | 0.61 + 0.71 | 0.02 + 0.20 |
Stretcher | 3.22 + 3.67 | 0.14 + 0.59 | 0.95 + 1.21 | 0.33 + 0.87 | 0.12 + 0.43 | 1.43 + 1.00 | 0.25 + 0.80 | |
Wheelchair | 2.93 + 2.93 | 0.07 + 0.41 | 0.88 + 1.06 | 0.23 + 0.72 | 0.11 + 0.45 | 1.49 + 0.93 | 0.14 + 0.56 | |
Purpose of visit | Non-surgical | 1.49 + 2.29 | 0.03 + 0.28 | 0.38 + 0.83 | 0.14 + 0.59 | 0.04 + 0.28 | 0.83 + 0.87 | 0.07 + 0.41 |
Surgical | 1.40 + 2.34 | 0.04 + 0.34 | 0.33 + 0.80 | 0.24 + 0.80 | 0.01 + 0.09 | 0.72 + 0.92 | 0.07 + 0.44 | |
Occupation | Farmer | 1.60 + 2.41 | 0.03 + 0.30 | 0.41 + 0.85 | 0.16 + 0.64 | 0.05 + 0.30 | 0.88 + 0.88 | 0.08 + 0.44 |
Self-employed | 1.16 + 1.95 | 0.02 + 0.25 | 0.33 + 0.76 | 0.08 + 0.47 | 0.01 + 0.14 | 0.67 + 0.83 | 0.04 + 0.35 | |
Retired (resigned) person | 1.59 + 2.28 | 0.04 + 0.28 | 0.40 + 0.86 | 0.13 + 0.56 | 0.04 + 0.25 | 0.95 + 0.93 | 0.04 + 0.36 | |
Worker | 1.09 + 1.98 | 0.03 + 0.27 | 0.31 + 0.78 | 0.15 + 0.66 | 0.01 + 0.17 | 0.56 + 0.76 | 0.02 + 0.25 | |
Other | 0.91 + 1.46 | 0.01 + 0.16 | 0.22 + 0.62 | 0.06 + 0.42 | 0.01 + 0.11 | 0.61 + 0.76 | 0.01 + 0.17 | |
Medical payment method | New rural cooperative medical insurance | 1.48 + 2.23 | 0.02 + 0.24 | 0.38 + 0.82 | 0.15 + 0.63 | 0.04 + 0.29 | 0.82 + 0.87 | 0.06 + 0.39 |
Basic medical insurance for urban residents | 1.48 + 2.43 | 0.05 + 0.34 | 0.36 + 0.80 | 0.13 + 0.60 | 0.04 + 0.27 | 0.82 + 0.85 | 0.09 + 0.46 | |
Basic medical insurance for urban workers | 1.38 + 2.22 | 0.03 + 0.25 | 0.30 + 0.78 | 0.16 + 0.65 | 0.04 + 0.27 | 0.80 + 0.88 | 0.05 + 0.37 | |
fully self-paid | 1.58 + 2.36 | 0.04 + 0.35 | 0.50 + 0.94 | 0.09 + 0.50 | 0.01 + 0.17 | 0.88 + 0.86 | 0.05 + 0.39 | |
Other | 2.33 + 2.52 | 0.03 + 0.16 | 0.85 + 1.23 | 0.08 + 0.35 | 0.05 + 0.22 | 1.25 + 0.95 | 0.08 + 0.47 | |
Major diagnostic categories | Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | 1.21 + 2.43 | 0.02 + 0.13 | 0.34 + 0.89 | 0.07 + 0.41 | 0.05 + 0.29 | 0.62 + 0.83 | 0.10 + 0.55 |
Neoplasms | 1.48 + 1.87 | 0.03 + 0.28 | 0.36 + 0.76 | 0.12 + 0.57 | 0.01 + 0.15 | 0.90 + 0.76 | 0.06 + 0.37 | |
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | 1.69 + 2.58 | 0.07 + 0.46 | 0.45 + 0.86 | 0.24 + 0.79 | 0.05 + 0.31 | 0.88 + 0.89 | -- | |
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | 0.56 + 1.22 | -- | 0.11 + 0.49 | 0.03 + 0.29 | 0.01 + 0.14 | 0.40 + 0.71 | 0.005 + 0.07 | |
Mental and behavioral disorders | 0.81 + 1.38 | 0.06 + 0.25 | 0.31 + 0.79 | -- | -- | 0.44 + 0.63 | -- | |
Diseases of the nervous system | 1.09 + 2.41 | 0.03 + 0.29 | 0.21 + 0.65 | 0.09 + 0.47 | 0.05 + 0.29 | 0.62 + 0.79 | 0.09 + 0.50 | |
Diseases of the eye and adnexa | 0.57 + 0.89 | -- | 0.06 + 0.24 | -- | -- | 0.49 + 0.74 | 0.02 + 0.14 | |
Diseases of the ear and mastoid process | 0.58 + 0.74 | -- | 0.05 + 0.22 | 0.02 + 0.25 | -- | 0.50 + 0.54 | 0.01 + 0.08 | |
Diseases of the circulatory system | 1.50 + 2.48 | 0.04 + 0.33 | 0.36 + 0.82 | 0.11 + 0.52 | 0.05 + 0.28 | 0.84 + 0.85 | 0.10 + 0.46 | |
Diseases of the respiratory system | 2.14 + 3.47 | 0.09 + 0.44 | 0.56 + 1.03 | 0.25 + 0.77 | 0.08 + 0.38 | 0.91 + 1.06 | 0.25 + 0.80 | |
Diseases of the digestive system | 1.52 + 1.86 | 0.03 + 0.25 | 0.41 + 0.78 | 0.10 + 0.51 | 0.03 + 0.24 | 0.92 + 0.89 | 0.04 + 0.29 | |
Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | 1.19 + 1.11 | -- | 0.25 + 0.58 | -- | -- | 0.94 + 0.68 | -- | |
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | 1.86 + 1.70 | -- | 0.71 + 0.98 | -- | -- | 1.15 + 0.90 | -- | |
Diseases of the genitourinary system | 1.79 + 2.51 | 0.01 + 0.19 | 0.33 + 0.85 | 0.66 + 1.23 | 0.04 + 0.26 | 0.74 + 0.89 | 0.02 + 0.20 | |
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities | 0.91 + 0.94 | 0.000 + 0.000 | 0.45 + 0.93 | 0.000 + 0.000 | 0.000 + 0.000 | 0.45 + 0.52 | 0.000 + 0.000 | |
Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified | 1.27 + 2.51 | 0.000 + 0.000 | 0.36 + 0.87 | 0.11 + 0.54 | 0.05 + 0.21 | 0.68 + 0.93 | 0.07 + 0.45 | |
Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | 2.20 + 2.25 | 0.03 + 0.30 | 0.79 + 1.09 | 0.13 + 0.57 | 0.01 + 0.11 | 1.19 + 0.92 | 0.05 + 0.38 | |
Factors influencing health status and contact with health services | 1.68 + 2.25 | 0.04 + 0.29 | 0.39 + 0.80 | 0.13 + 0.60 | 0.11 + 0.53 | 0.96 + 0.85 | 0.05 + 0.34 |