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Table 3 Descriptive statistics of preventive measures provided

From: Prevalence of pressure injury on the medical wards of public general hospitals in Kuwait: a national cross-sectional study

 

n (%)

p

Number of preventive measures provided(n=203, %=100)

  

< 0.001

1

34

(16.7)

 

2

35

(17.2)

 

3

49

(24.1)

 

4

44

(21.7)

 

5

22

(10.8)

 

6

19

(9.4)

 

Median [IQR]

3

[2–4]

0.019

Preventive measures1

   

Repositioning depending on patient condition

137

(67.5)

0.029

Pressure injury assessment on admission

133

(65.5)

< 0.001

Pressure-reducing surfaces

129

(63.5)

< 0.001

Manage moisture

86

(42.4)

< 0.001

Optimise nutrition/hydration

79

(38.9)

< 0.001

Daily inspection of skin of at-risk patients

73

(36.0)

< 0.001

Daily reassessment of risk for all patients

11

(5.4)

0.311

Using air mattress

3

(1.5)

< 0.001

  1. n: number; %: percentage; p: p-value to determine differences between the seven hospitals as regard to the studied variables (statistically significant at p ≤.05); IQR: inter-quartile range; 1: Multiple answers are allowed; Statistical test used to determine statistical significance: † Chi-square test; ‡ Kruskal–Wallis test