Table 3 Clinical practice guideline use reported by spine care clinicians

Provided Responses

North American Spine Society

13 (65%)

American College of Physicians (Low Back Pain)

10 (50%)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Opioid Prescribing)

10 (50%)

Joint Commission (Pain Management)

9 (45%)

Food and Drug Administration Education Blueprint (Management/Support of Patients with Pain)

7 (35%)

Open Response

Spine Intervention Society

2 (10%)

American Association of Neurological Surgeons

2 (10%)

Congress of Neurological Surgeons

2 (10%)

American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

1 (5%)

National Institute for Health Care Excellence

1 (5%)

Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy

1 (5%)