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Table 4 Summary of Patient reported outcome measures (PROM) data before and after participation in the airway clearance service (ACS)

From: Physiotherapy-led, community-based airway clearance services for people with chronic lung conditions: a retrospective descriptive evaluation of an existing model of care

 

All completed participant questionnaires

Participants who completed both Pre ACS and Post ACS questionnaires

Pre ACS

Post ACS

Difference Pre-post

Number meeting or exceeding MCID

Outcome measure

Domain scores

N (%) Mean (SD)

N (%) Mean (SD)

N (%) Mean (SD)

N (% of those who completed pre and post)

Leicester Cough Questionnaire (n = 1155)

(MCID 1.3 points higher)

Total score

775 (67) 14.6 (4.1)

280 (24) 16.4 (3.4)

273 (24) 1.7 (3.3)

137 (50)

COPD Assessment Tool (n = 344)

(MCID 2 points lower)

Total score

309 (90) 22.8 (7.4)

107 (35) 16.0 (7.8)

101 (33) 2.7 (7.1)

54 (53)

Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (n = 1155)

(MCID 5 points lower)

Total score

716 (62) 14.2 (12.0)

260 (23) 13.1 (11.3)

251 (22) 0.8 (9.4)

68 (27)

Quality of Life – Bronchiectasis (n = 579)

(MCID – see individual domain)

Physical (≥ 10.0 points)

378 (65)

49.8 (32.0)

161 (43)

55.8 (34.1)

132 (35)

-3.7 (18.3)

63 (48)

Role functioning

(≥ 8.0 points)

378 (65)

54.9 (12.8)

161 (43)

57.6 (12.6)

132 (35)

-1.6 (14.2)

52 (39)

Vitality

(≥ 10.0 points)

378 (65)

58.7 (13.9)

161 (43)

60.6 (11.6)

132 (35)

-0.1 (14.8)

40 (30)

Emotion

(≥ 7.0 points)

378 (65)

79.5 (21.3)

161 (43)

84.3 (18.3)

132 (35)

-3.2 (15.5)

51 (39)

Social

(≥ 9.0 points)

378 (65)

57.5 (26.1)

161 (43)

64.1 (23.0

132 (35)

-7.3 (22.8)

71 (54)

Treatment Burden

(≥ 9.0 points)

204a (35)

36.3 (14.9)

127b (22)

34.1 (12.8)

77 (13)

1.9 (20.8)

20 (15)

Health perception

(≥ 8.0 points)

378 (65)

49.8 (14.9)

161 (43)

45.5 (15.3)

132 (35)

1.2 (15.2)

53 (40)

Respiration

(≥ 8.0 points)

378 (65)

60.4 (19.2)

161 (43)

67.3 (15.0)

132 (35)

-5.0 (15.6)

81 (61)

  1. Leicester Cough Questionnaire and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale provided to all participants; COPD Assessment Tool provided only to those with a referral diagnosis of COPD; Quality of Life – Bronchiectasis provided only to those with a referral diagnosis of bronchiectasis
  2. MCID-Minimum clinically important difference
  3. aMissing responses for treatment burden domain questions resulted in a reduced number scored (n = 204/378 [54%]) complete domain responses
  4. bMissing responses for treatment burden domain questions resulted in a reduced number scored (n = 127/161, [79%]) complete domain responses