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Table 5 Prescribing practices of eIMCI and pIMCI practitioners

From: Electronic Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (eIMCI): a randomized controlled trial to evaluate an electronic clinical decision-making support system for management of sick children in primary health care facilities in South Africa

 

eIMCI

pIMCI

ALL

Adjusted p-value

N=152

n (%)

N= 139

N (%)

N= 291

All curative meds given today (cough, diarrhoea, fever, ear infection)

124 (81.6)

126 (90.6)

250 (85.9)

0.0695

HIV treatment correct

5/30 (16.7)

4/33 (12.1)

9/63 (14.3)

0.66

TB treatment correct

0

0

0

n/a

RTHB REVIEW

 Vit A up to date

128 (84.2)

130 (93.5)

258 (88.7)

0.03

 Deworming up to date

124 (81.6)

127 (91.4)

251 (86.2)

0.15

 Immunisation up to date

145 (95.4)

134 (96.4)

279 (95.9)

0.65

OVERPRESCRIPTION

 Any over-prescription (includes any medication not indicated by IMCI)

48 (31.6)

20 (14.4)

68 (23.4)

0.004

 Unnecessary antibiotic given

16 (10.5)

7 (5.0)

23 (7.9)

0.12

 Multivitamins given when not indicated

27 (17.8)

8 (5.8)

35 (12.0)

0.003