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Table 3 Results of the measurement model for the AL, EA, SQC and C constructs * AVE = Average variance extracted; HTMT = Heterotrait–monotrait ratio of correlations

From: The role of ambidextrous leadership and employee ambidexterity in enhancing service quality of care and creativity – a study of health professionals

  

Convergent validity

Internal consistency reliability

Discriminant validity

Construct

Claims label

Indicator reliability

AVE*

Composite reliability

Cronbach’s alpha

HTMT criterion*

‘Rule of thumb’

 

Loading

> 0.7

> 0.5

0.7–0.95

0.7–0.95

HTMT interval does not include 1

AL

AL1

0.80

0.60

0.94

0.93

Yes

AL2

0.85

AL3

0.72

AL4

0.87

AL5

0.70

AL6

0.81

AL7

0.66

AL8

0.80

AL9

0.83

AL10

0.75

AL11

0.70

EA

EA1

0.79

0.70

0.93

0.91

Yes

EA2

0.82

EA3

0.83

EA4

0.90

EA5

0.85

EA6

0.82

SQC

SQC1

0.83

0.72

0.88

0.80

Yes

SQC2

0.91

SQC3

0.80

C

C1

0.96

0.94

0.95

0.93

Yes

C2

0.97