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Table 1 Demographics of patients enrolled into the Smart Triage trial at Jinja Regional Referral Hospital

From: Cost-effectiveness analysis of Smart Triage, a data-driven pediatric sepsis triage platform in Eastern Uganda

Variables

Pre-intervention phase (%/sd)

Post intervention phase (%/sd)

Dates corresponding to each phase

April 27, 2020 to December 31, 2020

April 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021

Number of enrolled patients

1402

1942

Male to female

729 (52.0) to 673 (48.0)

1015 (52.3) to 927 (47.7)

Mean age (years)

2 (2.5)

2 (2.0)

Age < 5 years

1246 (88.9)

1794 (92.4)

Wasting (acute malnutrition)

 Moderate (height to weight Z score -2 to -3)

76 (5.4)

62 (3.2)

 Severe (height to age Z weight < -3)

79 (5.6)

46 (2.4)

Stunting (chronic malnutrition)

 Moderate (height to age Z score -2 to -3)

166 (11.8)

189 (9.7)

 Severe (height to age Z score < -3)

131 (9.3)

167 (8.6)

HIV status

 Positive

8 (0.6)

14 (0.7)

 Negative

900 (64.2)

1216 (62.6)

 Unknown

494 (35.2)

671 (34.6)

Hospital admission within last 6 months

268 (19.1)

285 (14.7)

Infection admission diagnosis

297 (91.7)

281 (96.2)

Triage priority by Smart Triage platform

 Non-urgent

NA

857 (44.1)

 Priority

NA

840 (43.3)

 Emergency

NA

204 (10.5)

Travelled from outside Jinja central (where JRRH is located)

1285 (91.7)

1766 (90.9)

Lost to follow-up

25 (1.8)

27 (1.4)

 No phone number

6 (0.4)

5 (0.3)

 Wrong phone number recorded

11 (0.8)

18 (0.9)

 No answer on follow-up

8 (0.6)

4 (0.2)

  1. NB: The pre-intervention phase was shorter by a month due to a delayed start at the study center for pandemic-related logistical reasons
  2. Count data shown as count (%), continuous data shown as mean (sd)
  3. sd standard deviation, JRRH Jinja Regional Referral Hospital, HIV human immunodeficiency virus