Table 1 Search string EMBASE and Medline Ovid

#1 Participant

'healthcare personnel'/exp OR 'healthcare personnel' OR worker* OR 'healthcare worker*' OR 'personnel'/exp OR personnel OR leader* OR manager*

2,344,910

#2 Concept

'learning tool*' OR tool* OR 'serious games' OR reflection OR 'reflexive practice' OR 'collaborative learning'

1,244,191

#3 Concept

resilien* OR 'resilience engineering' OR safety*ii OR 'safety 2' OR 'adaptive capacity' OR adapt* OR 'organizational resilien*'

962,671

#4 Context

healthcare OR 'health care'

2,601,316

#5

#1 AND

#2 AND #3 AND #4

4,126

#6

#5 AND (2012:py OR 2013:py OR 2014:py OR 2015:py OR 2016:py OR 2017:py OR 2018:py OR 2019:py OR 2020:py OR 2021:py OR 2022:py)

3,315

#7

#5 AND (2012:py OR 2013:py OR 2014:py OR 2015:py OR 2016:py OR 2017:py OR 2018:py OR 2019:py OR 2020:py OR 2021:py OR 2022:py) AND 'article'/it

1,887

#8

#5 AND (2012:py OR 2013:py OR 2014:py OR 2015:py OR 2016:py OR 2017:py OR 2018:py OR 2019:py OR 2020:py OR 2021:py OR 2022:py) AND 'article'/it AND ('case study'/de OR 'evidence-based practice'/de OR 'intervention study'/de OR 'qualitative research'/de OR 'systematic review'/de)

279