Table 2 Components of integrated care as reported in systematic reviews
From: Models of integrated care for multi-morbidity assessed in systematic reviews: a scoping review
Study ID | Components of integrated care related to: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conditions | Where services were provided | Types of services provided | Health professionals involved in care | Coordination and organisation of care | Involvement of patients in care | |
Systematic reviews with included studies from low- and middle-income countries | ||||||
Bulstra 2021 [34] | HIV and TB, diabetes, hypertension, cancer, NCDs, mental health | Single facility: • One-stop-shop • Co-location Multiple facilities | Health education and counselling Screening Diagnosis Linkage to care Treatment | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
Dudley 2011 [23] | HIV and TB | Single facility | Health education and counselling Screening Diagnosis Treatment | Other HCP | Not reported | Not reported |
Kadia 2021 [36] | HIV and TB | Single facility | Treatment for HIV and TB | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
Nyirenda 2022 [40] | TB and Diabetes | Single facility | Screening | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
Rohwer 2021 [41] | Diabetes and/or hypertension and HIV, depression | Single facility: • Co-location • One-stop-shop Community | Health education and counselling Screening Diagnosis Linkage to care Treatment | Nurse General physician Other HCPs | Coordination of care Clinical management support Staff support Facility reorganisation | Not reported |
Sigfrid 2017 [29] | HIV and cervical cancer | Single facility: • One-stop-shop • Co-location Multiple facilities | Health education and counselling Screening Treatment Referral | Nurse Specialists | Coordination of care | Not reported |
Systematic reviews with included studies from low-, middle-, and high-income countries | ||||||
Chuah 2017 [22] | HIV and mental health | Single facility | Not reported | Not reported | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication | Not reported |
Multiple facilities | Referral | Not reported | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication | Not reported | ||
Not reported | Referral | Nurse Other HCP | Case management | Patient engagement | ||
Haldane 2018 [24] | HIV and CVD, hypertension or diabetes | Single facility | Treatment Screening Referral | MDT | Interprofessional communication | Patient engagement Self-management |
John 2020 [35] | Multiple conditions | Not reported | Not reported | MDT | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication | Patient engagement Self-management |
Lee 2021 [38] | Diabetes and hypertension | Single facility: • Co-location | Health education and counselling | MDT | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication Case management Clinical management support Structured treatment plans | Patient engagement Self-management |
Systematic reviews with included studies from high-income countries | ||||||
Atlantis 2014 [21] | Diabetes and depression | Not reported | Health Education and counselling Treatment Referral | Nurse Other HCP | Case management Structured treatment plan | Patient engagement Self-management |
Hopman 2016 [25] | Multiple chronic conditions | Single facility Home | Not reported | Nurse General physician MDT | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication Case management Clinical management support | Self-management |
Huang 2013 [26] | Depression and diabetes | Single facility | Treatment | Nurse General physician MDT | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication Structured management plan | Not reported |
Kappelin 2021 [37] | Multiple conditions | Not reported | Treatment | Nurse General physician Other HCP | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication Structured management plans | Self-management |
Kastner 2018 [27] | Diabetes, CVD, depression, NCDs | Not reported | Health education and counselling Treatment | MDT | Case management Clinical management support Structured treatment plans | Self-management |
Li 2017 [28] | Cancer and depression | Home | Treatment | Not reported | Coordination of care | Self-management |
Martens 2021 [39] | Mental health and multiple conditions | Not reported | Health education and counselling Screening Treatment | Nurse Specialist Other HCP MDT Peers | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication Case management Structured treatment plans Staff support | Patient engagement Self-management Peer support |
Smith 2021a [30] | Multiple chronic conditions | Single facility Multiple facilities Home | Health education and counselling Diagnosis Treatment | Nurse General physician Specialist Other HCP MDT Peers | Coordination of care Interprofessional communication Case management Structured management plans | Patient engagement Self-management |
Smith 2021b [42] | Multiple chronic conditions | Not reported | Not reported | Nurse General physician Other HCP MDT | Coordination of care Case management Structured treatment plans Staff support | Patient engagement Self-management Communication with HCP |
Tully 2015 [31] | Coronary heart disease and Depression | Not reported | Health education and counselling Treatment Referral | Nurse General physician Specialist Other HCP MDT | Coordination of care Structured treatment plans | Patient engagement Communication with HCP |
Van Eck van der Sluijs 2018 [32] | Chronic diseases and depression or dysthymia | Single facility | Diagnosis Treatment | General physician Specialist Other HCP | Case management | Not reported |
Watson 2013 [33] | Chronic diseases and depression | Not reported | Health education and counselling Treatment Referral | Nurse Specialist Other HCP MDT | Structured treatment plans | Patient engagement Self-management |