Table 4 Multiple between-group comparisons of the four study groups regarding the mean scores of senses of coherence after the intervention
Variable (Dimension of Sense of Coherence) | Group | Group | Mean difference | Std error | Tukey | CI 95% | ANOVA (between groups) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sig | Lower bound | Upper bound | F | Sig | |||||
Comprehensibility | Intervention 1 | Intervention 2 | 1.124 | 1.41 | 0.817 | -2.49 | 4.98 | 10.03 | 0.000* |
Control 1 | 5.56 | 1.37 | 0.001 | 1.93 | 9.19 | ||||
Control 2 | 6.22 | 1.37 | 0.000 | 2.59 | 9.85 | ||||
Intervention 2 | Control 1 | 4.31 | 1.39 | 0.015 | 0.63 | 8.00 | |||
Control 2 | 4.98 | 1.39 | 0.004 | 1.29 | 8.67 | ||||
Control 1 | Control 2 | 0.66 | 1.35 | 0.961 | -2.91 | 4.24 | |||
Manageability | Intervention 1 | Intervention 2 | -0.32 | 1.37 | 0.995 | -3.94 | 3.29 | 7.15 | 0.000* |
Control 1 | 4.12 | 1.33 | 0.015 | 0.60 | 7.63 | ||||
Control 2 | 4.34 | 1.33 | 0.009 | 0.83 | 7.85 | ||||
Intervention 2 | Control 1 | 4.44 | 1.35 | 0.009 | 0.87 | 8.01 | |||
Control 2 | 4.66 | 1.35 | 0.005 | 1.09 | 8.23 | ||||
Control 1 | Control 2 | 0.22 | 1.31 | 0.998 | -3.23 | 3.68 | |||
Meaningfulness | Intervention 1 | Intervention 2 | -0.11 | 1.14 | 1.00 | -3.13 | 2.90 | 16.56 | 0.000* |
Control 1 | 5.27 | 1.11 | 0.000 | 2.33 | 8.20 | ||||
Control 2 | 5.77 | 1.11 | 0.000 | 2.83 | 8.70 | ||||
Intervention 2 | Control 1 | 5.38 | 1.13 | 0.000 | 2.40 | 8.37 | |||
Control 2 | 5.88 | 1.13 | 0.000 | 2.90 | 8.87 | ||||
Control 1 | Control 2 | 0.005 | 1.09 | 0.968 | -2.39 | 3.39 | |||
Total | Intervention 1 | Intervention 2 | 0.80 | 3.44 | 0.996 | -8.29 | 9.89 | 13.71 | 0.000* |
Control 1 | 14.95 | 3.34 | 0.000 | 6.12 | 23.78 | ||||
Control 2 | 16.34 | 3.34 | 0.000 | 7.51 | 25.17 | ||||
Intervention 2 | Control 1 | 14.15 | 3.40 | 0.001 | 5.18 | 23.12 | |||
Control 2 | 15.54 | 3.40 | 0.000 | 5.57 | 24.51 | ||||
Control 1 | Control 2 | 1.38 | 3.30 | 0.975 | -7.31 | 10.09 | |||