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Table 3 Overview of activities by visit for the 12-month PF intervention

From: Facilitation of team-based care to improve HTN management and outcomes: a protocol for a randomized stepped wedge trial

Visits

Activities

Web-based “kick-off” learning session

Each wave of practices attends a virtual meeting to review the purpose of the study, the evaluation plan (e.g. surveys), and discuss team-based care and the application to improving HTN management and outcomes

Getting Started Part 1 (Visit 1)

Provide overview of the principles of TBC, the five HTN strategies, and an explanation of the benefits of TBC for HTN management

Meet with team members to assess roles and responsibilities and conduct PCTGA needs assessment

Meet with practice staff to assess general roles and responsibilities

Getting Started Part 2 (Visit 2)

Introduce how SIPs can implement the HTN strategies using TBC

Explore potential challenges to using TBC to implement the HTN strategies in a small practice

Review the practice’s BP control rate

Introduce and define the concept of QI

Set expectations for working on this QI project

Help establish routine communication channels among the team

Introduce Root Cause Analysis (RCA)

Lead the practice care team through an RCA exercise

HTN Strategies 1—5

Obtain and review monthly HTN control rate and any other relevant quality measure specific for the strategy

Review/Discuss the relevance and importance for supporting the strategy

Conduct workflow mapping of how the practice currently implements the strategy

Assess barriers to implementing the strategy

Conduct an RCA of identified barriers to implementing the strategy

Assess whether the EHR is set-up to support to support the strategy

Help set-up the EHR to support the strategy (if necessary)

Determine if the practice care team is appropriately using the EHR to support the strategy

Determine training needs to support the strategy

Describe/review/provide trainings for the best practices for implementing the strategy

Discuss how TBC elements can be integrated into the workflow to support the strategy

Agree on a clear shared practice goal for the strategy

Support the practice care team to develop a new workflow

Support the practice care team to implement an PDSA cycle to integrate new workflow and assess practice goal (outcome)

Evaluate the PDSA cycle and revise workflow as needed

Wrap up

Review the 6-month BP control rate

Review the 6-month race/ethnicity documentation rate

Conduct the PCTGA

List gains the practice care team has made

Confirm which new workflows the practice care team will sustain after the project

Establish actionable steps the practice care team can take to continue improvements and sustain gains

Confirm which established routine communication channels the team will continue to use to enable sustainability

Complete the HTN Management Checklist

  1. Abbreviations EHR Electronic Health Record, HTN Hypertension PCTGA Primary Care Team Guide Assessment, QI Quality Improvement, RCA Root Cause Analysis, TBC Team-based Care