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Table 1 Study population by fragmented cancer care and five-year mortality

From: Does fragmented cancer care affect survival? Analysis of gastric cancer patients using national insurance claim data

Variables

Fragmented cancer care

Five-year mortality

Total

With

Without

p

Total

Died

Survivor

p

N

%

N

%

N

%

N

%

Fragmented cancer care

 With

 

342

79

23.1

263

76.9

0.0042

 Without

2537

427

16.8

2110

83.2

 

Sex

 Male

1935

228

11.8

1707

88.2

0.8194

1935

361

18.7

1574

81.3

0.0292

 Female

944

114

12.1

830

87.9

 

944

145

15.4

799

84.6

 

Age (Years)

  ≤ 49

574

64

11.1

510

88.9

0.8798

574

85

14.8

489

85.2

<.0001

 50–59

761

93

12.2

668

87.8

 

761

108

14.2

653

85.8

 

 60–69

859

99

11.5

760

88.5

 

859

141

16.4

718

83.6

 

 70–79

596

73

12.2

523

87.8

 

596

144

24.2

452

75.8

 

  ≥ 80

89

13

14.6

76

85.4

 

89

28

31.5

61

68.5

 

Type of insurance coverage

 Medical-Aid

111

13

11.7

98

88.3

0.3858

111

27

24.3

84

75.7

0.0669

 NHI, Self-employed

995

107

10.8

888

89.2

 

995

185

18.6

810

81.4

 

 NHI, Employee

1773

222

12.5

1551

87.5

 

1773

294

16.6

1479

83.4

 

Economic status

 Low

739

74

10.0

665

90.0

0.1571

739

151

20.4

588

79.6

0.1325

 Mid-low

681

91

13.4

590

86.6

 

681

113

16.6

568

83.4

 

 Mid-high

608

67

11.0

541

89.0

 

608

101

16.6

507

83.4

 

 High

851

110

12.9

741

87.1

 

851

141

16.6

710

83.4

 

Residence area

 Capital area

1170

99

8.5

1071

91.5

<.0001

1170

209

17.9

961

82.1

0.7871

 Metropolitan

758

112

14.8

646

85.2

 

758

127

16.8

631

83.2

 

 Rural

951

131

13.8

820

86.2

 

951

170

17.9

781

82.1

 

Charlson Comorbidity Index

  ≤ 2

1960

200

10.2

1760

89.8

0.0003

1960

283

14.4

1677

85.6

<.0001

 3–5

791

121

15.3

670

84.7

 

791

182

23.0

609

77.0

 

  > 5

128

21

16.4

107

83.6

 

128

41

32.0

87

68.0

 

Year of diagnosis

 2005

116

10

8.6

106

91.4

0.8692

116

21

18.1

95

81.9

<.0001

 2006

289

31

10.7

258

89.3

 

289

70

24.2

219

75.8

 

 2007

299

33

11.0

266

89.0

 

299

64

21.4

235

78.6

 

 2008

307

40

13.0

267

87.0

 

307

60

19.5

247

80.5

 

 2009

358

46

12.8

312

87.2

 

358

81

22.6

277

77.4

 

 2010

306

42

13.7

264

86.3

 

306

64

20.9

242

79.1

 

 2011

386

42

10.9

344

89.1

 

386

59

15.3

327

84.7

 

 2012

385

47

12.2

338

87.8

 

385

36

9.4

349

90.6

 

 2013

433

51

11.8

382

88.2

 

433

51

11.8

382

88.2

 

Type of treatment within 1 year after diagnosis

 Surgery and chemotherapy or radiotherapy

664

78

11.7

586

88.3

0.0007

664

240

36.1

424

63.9

<.0001

 Only surgery

2056

230

11.2

1826

88.8

 

2056

145

7.1

1911

92.9

 

Chemotherapy or radiotherapy

159

34

21.4

125

78.6

 

159

121

76.1

38

23.9

 

Type of most visited medical institution within 1 month

            

 Tertiary hospital

1990

210

10.6

1780

89.4

<.0001

1990

336

16.9

1654

83.1

0.0686

 General hospital

852

115

13.5

737

86.5

 

852

167

19.6

685

80.4

 

 Other

37

17

45.9

20

54.1

 

37

3

8.1

34

91.9

 

Location of most visited medical institution within 1 month

            

 Capital area

1688

174

10.3

1514

89.7

0.0071

1688

301

17.8

1387

82.2

0.5420

 Metropolitan

792

109

13.8

683

86.2

 

792

130

16.4

662

83.6

 

 Rural

399

59

14.8

340

85.2

 

399

75

18.8

324

81.2

 

 Total

2879

342

11.9

2537

88.1

 

2879

506

17.6

2373

82.4