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Table 1 Common themes, barriers, and enablers to people being healthy and well in LGAs identified in CLD

From: Intersection between health, health literacy and local government: a mixed methods approach to identifying ways to better connect people to place-based primary health care in Western Australia

Variables in common

LGA1

LGA2

LGA3

LGA4

Mental health

 Stigma

x

x

 

x

 Discrimination/Racism/Ageism

x

x

x

 

 Suicide

x

x

  

 Isolation

x

x

x

 

 Community connections

x

x

x

x

 Loneliness

x

 

x

 

 GP awareness of mental health issues

x

 

x

 

 Anxiety/depression/stress

  

x

x

Access

 Access to primary care services

x

x

x

x

 Awareness of services

x

x

x

x

 Access/availability of transport

x

x

x

x

 Disability/NDIS services access

x

x

x

 

 Access to information

x

x

x

 

 Translators/interpreters

x

x

  

 Availability/access of culturally appropriate health services

x

x

  

 Age-appropriate health services

x

x

  

 Distance to services

x

 

x

 

 Digital literacy

 

x

x

 

Health system capacity

 Waitlists

x

x

x

x

 Early detection/intervention

x

 

x

x

 Awareness of needs of Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

x

x

  

 Health services collaboration/coordination

x

 

x

 

 Number of health practitioners

  

x

x

 Availability of health services

x

 

x

 

Sociocultural

 Financial stress

x

x

x

x

 Domestic violence

x

x

X

 

 Alcohol and other drugs

x

 

x

x

 Employment

 

x

x

x

 Medicare gap and other service payments

x

x

 

x

 Homelessness

x

x

 

x

 Family breakdown/relationship stress

x

 

x

 

Wellbeing

 Access to healthy food

x

x

 

x

 Fast food availability and consumption

 

x

x

x

 Physical activity

x

x

x

 

 Backyard space for play

x

x

  

 Exercise space

x

x

  

 Chronic diseases

  

x

x

 Holistic approach to wellbeing

 

x

x

 

 Time pressure

x

 

x

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