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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of all ED patients

From: Impact of the 24-hour time target policy for emergency departments in South Korea: a mixed method study in a single medical center

 

Before policy implement

(N = 81,922)

After policy implement

(N = 99,798)

P-value

Demographic

 Age, years (IQR)

50 [25; 65]

52 [28; 66]

<.001

 Sex

  Female

41,531 (50.7)

50,956 (51.1)

.124

Clinical

 Triage category: KTAS

  

<.001

  1 (Resuscitation)

795 (1.0)

563 (0.6)

 

  2 (Emergency)

7101 (8.7)

5593 (5.6)

 

  3 (Urgent)

33,883 (41.4)

45,402 (45.5)

 

  4 (Semi-urgent)

32,115 (39.2)

40,987 (41.1)

 

  5 (Non-urgent)

6383 (7.8)

4966 (5.0)

 

  Missing

1645 (2.0)

2287 (2.3)

 

 Consciousness: AVPU

  

<.001

  A (alert)

79,825 (97.4)

97,865 (98.1)

 

  V (response to verbal stimuli)

1099 (1.3)

865 (0.9)

 

  P (response to pain stimuli)

624 (0.8)

680 (0.7)

 

  U (unresponsive)

374 (0.5)

388 (0.4)

 

 Result

  

<.001

  Discharge

56,639 (69.1)

70,786 (70.9)

 

  Death

308 (0.4)

350 (0.4)

 

  Admission

23,595 (28.8)

25,344 (25.4)

 

  Transfer

1380 (1.7)

3318 (3.3)

 
  1. N = 181,720. Age is presented as the median with interquartile range. Other categorical variables are presented as numbers (percentages, %). Comparison of patient visits before and after policy implementation used the Mann–Whitney U test for continuous variables that were not normally distributed and the χ2 test for categorical variables. Statistical significance was set at p < .05
  2. KTAS Korean Triage and Acuity Scale