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Table 5 Predictors of physicians’ cost consciousness

From: Healthcare cost consciousness among physicians and their attitudes towards controlling costs in Jordan: a cross sectional study

Demographic variable

Crude Odds ratio

95% CI

P-value

Gender

 Males (Reference group)

1.00

 Females

1.24

(0.74-2.08)

0.421

Age category

 23-30 years (Reference group)

1.00

 31-35 years

3.01

(1.16-7.81)

0.023*

 36-40 years

1.06

(0.47-2.38)

0.898

 41-45 years

1.21

(0.49-3.03)

0.680

 46-50 years

1.02

(0.45-2.31)

0.962

 51 years and above

0.47

(0.28-0.78)

0.004**

Years of experience

 Less than 5 years (Reference group)

1.00

 6 to 10 years

3.00

(1.12-7.80)

0.024*

 More than 10 year

1.06

(0.47-2.32)

0.899

Medical education

 General practitioner (Reference group)

1.00

 Specialized physician

1.11

(0.67-1.84)

0.696

Country of education (first medical degree)

 Jordan (Reference group)

1.00

 Outside Jordan

0.58

(0.35-0.95)

0.031*

Country of specialized education (for specialized physicians)

 Jordan (Reference group)

1.00

 Outside Jordan

0.84

(0.44-1.61)

0.598

Practice site

 Public healthcare sector (Reference group)

1.00

 Private healthcare sector

1.22

(0.71-2.08)

0.467

 Both

0.800

(0.48-1.33)

0.388

Compensation method accepted for healthcare practices:

 Direct payment only (Reference group)

1.00

 Patients covered by health insurance only

0.63

(0.22-1.81)

0.388

 Both methods

0.85

(0.46-1.59)

0.615

Location of practice:

 Amman (Reference group)

1.00

 Other cities

1.30

(0.79-2.14)

0.310

  1. *p ≤ 0.05; **p ≤ 0.01