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Table 8 Truth table of sub-analysis with multi-target interventions. The table demonstrates the truth table results from model 5 – sub-analysis with multi-target interventions based on 21 intervention studies. The truth table shows the associations between configurations of conditions and outcomes

From: Interventions targeting healthcare providers to optimise use of caesarean section: a qualitative comparative analysis to identify important intervention features

Row

Training to improve knowledge and skills

Active dissemination of CS indications

Providers' willingness to change

Actionable recommendations

Multidisciplinary collaboration

Dictated

Multi-target interventions

CS outcome

Number of studies

Inclusion scorea

PRIb

Cases

1

0

1

1

1

0

0

0

1

2

1

1

[33, 39]

2

0

1

1

1

1

0

0

1

1

1

1

[40]

3

1

0

0

1

1

1

0

1

1

1

1

[73]

4

1

0

0

1

1

1

1

1

3

1

1

[63, 65, 67]

5

1

0

1

1

0

0

0

1

1

1

1

[38]

6

1

0

1

1

1

0

0

1

2

1

1

[22, 34]

7

1

1

0

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

1

[64, 66]

8

1

1

0

1

1

0

0

1

2

1

1

[24, 35]

9

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

[44]

10

0

1

0

0

0

1

0

0

1

0

0

[46]

11

0

1

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

0

0

[41]

12

1

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

0

0

[45]

13

1

0

0

1

0

1

1

0

1

0

0

[68]

14

1

1

0

1

0

1

0

0

2

0

0

[42, 43]

  1. aInclusion score: sometimes referred as consistency indicates the degree to which the evidence is consistent with the hypothesis that there is sufficiency relation between the configuration and the outcome; bPRI: Proportional Reduction in Inconsistency, refers to the extent in which a configuration is sufficient in triggering successful outcome as well as the negation of the outcome