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Table 1 Patient survey measures

From: EQUIP emergency: can interventions to reduce racism, discrimination and stigma in EDs improve outcomes?

Concept

Instrument and Source

Items

Example Item

Range

Gender and sexual orientation

Rainbow Health Ontario [53]

2

NA

NA

Housing/living situation

Housing stability [54]

1

NA

NA

Difficulty living on income

Financial Strain Index [55]

1

NA

NA

Discrimination in Everyday Life

Everyday Discrimination Scale [56]

9

You are treated with less courtesy than other people are.

0–5

Overall score: 0–45

Discrimination during ED Visit

Discrimination in Medical Settings Scale [57]

7

You felt like a doctor or nurse was not listening to what you were saying.

1–5

Overall score: 7–35

Experiences of Care

Emergency Department Patient Experiences of Care (EDPEC) Scale [58]

15

Using any number from 0 to 10, where 0 is the worst care possible and 10 is the best care possible, what number would you use to rate your care during this emergency department visit?

Quality of Care: 0–10

British Columbia EDPEC [59]

9

NA

NA

Investigator developed (EQUIP ED)

12

During this visit, did staff make you feel welcome?

Yes/No

Overall score: 0–12

Patient Acuity on Presentation

Canadian Triage Assessment Scale (CTAS) [60]

1

NA

1–5