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Table 2 Inter-coder reliability of two raters using Cohen’s Kappa

From: Barriers and motivation for presumptive tuberculosis case referral: qualitative analysis among operators of community medicine outlets in Ghana

Research question/Main theme

No. of items

Crude agreement (%, n)

Kappa coefficient ( *CI)

Barriers to TB referral among participants

120

84.2 (101)

0.78 (0.70–0.87)

Barriers to TB referral among colleagues

385

85.0 (327)

0.79 (0.74–0.83)

Motivation for TB referral

468

92.5 (433)

0.81 (0.78–0.87)

Knowledge of presumptive TB case definition

981

95.3 (935)

0.94 (0.93–0.96)

Recommendation to improve referral

152

92.8 (141)

0.86 (0.79–0.94)

  1. * CI confidence interval