Skip to main content

Table 2 Descriptive statistics for patients admitted to MAW in the period 2014 to 2020, N = 16 786

From: Finding good alternatives to hospitalisation: a data register study in five municipal acute wards in Norway

 

Patients intended for MAW admission, N = 16786n (%)

Extended diagnostics, n = 1779 n (%)

Transfer to hospital, n = 2406n (%)

Treatment (missing:913)

 Oral medication

9682 (57.7)

1146 (64.4)

1306 (54.3)

 Intravenous fluid therapy

5482 (32.7)

1275 (71.7)

943 (39.2)

 Intravenous medication

4658 (27.7)

481 (27.0)

868 (36.2)

 Mobilisation and pain relief

3755 (22.4)

482 (27.0)

439 (18.2)

 Observation

2949 (17.6)

367 (20.6)

461 (18.7)

 Oxygen therapy

1763 (10.5)

196 (11.1)

404 (16.8)

 Nebuliser therapy

1904 (11.4)

201 (11.3)

301 (12.5)

 Emptying regime/constipation

790 (4.7)

69 (3.9)

98 (4.1)

 Bladder catheterisation

477 (2.8)

48 (2.7)

78 (3.2)

 Wound therapy

467 (2.8)

50 (2.8)

51 (2.1)

 Blood transfusion

433 (2.6)

10 (0.6)

11 (0.5)

 Nutritional therapy

355 (2.1)

32 (1.8)

58 (2.4)

 Physical therapy

199 (1.1)

31 (1.7)

14 (0.6)

ICPC-2 main groups (missing:873)

 Respiratory

3814 (22.7)

492 (33.4)

595 (24.7)

 Musculoskeletal

2633 (15.7)

375 (21.1)

334 (13.9)

 Digestive

1619 (9.6)

114 (6.4)

300 (12.5)

 Urological

1504 (9.0)

157 (8.8)

253 (10.5)

 Endocrine/ metabolic and nutritional

1362 (8.1)

78 (4.4)

177 (7.4)

 General and unspecified

1318 (7.8)

111 (6.3)

233 (9.7)

 Psychological

978 (5.8)

64 (3.6)

113 (4.7)

 Cardiovascular

603 (3.6)

85 (4.8)

114 (4.7)

 Blood, blood forming organs and immune mechanism

604 (3.6)

12 (6.7)

31 (1.3)

 Neurological

585 (3.5)

75 (4.2)

69 (2.9)

 Skin

573 (3.4)

60 (3.4)

86 (3.6)

 Pregnancy, childbearing, family planning

163 (1.0)

36 (2.0)

17 (0.7)

 Female genital

41 (0.2)

1 (< 0.0)

11 (0.5)

 Male genital

38 (0.2)

0 (0.0)

8 (0.3)

 Social Problems

38 (0.2)

3 (< 0.0)

2 (0.1)

 Ear

33 (0.2)

2 (< 0.0)

1 (< 0.0)

 Eye

7 (< 0.1)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.1)

Comorbidities (missing:0)

 No comorbidities

14,078 (83.9)

1447 (81.3)

2027 (84.2)

 One comorbidity

2212 (14.4)

298 (16.8)

338 (14.1)

 Two comorbidies

396 (1.8)

34 (8.6)

41 (1.7)

Gender (missing:42)

 Female

10,051 (59.9)

1085 (61.0)

1354 (56.3)

 Male

6693 (39.9)

691 (38.8)

1049 (43.6)

Municipal acute Ward (missing:0)

 MAW 1

4630(27.6)

463(26.0)

548(22.8)

 MAW 2

2111(12.6)

428(24.0)

296(12.3)

 MAW 3

4217(25.1)

392(22.0)

517(21.5)

 MAW 4

1823(10.9)

181(10.2)

308(12.8)

 MAW 5

4005(23.9)

315(17.7)

737(30.6)

Referred from (missing:432)

 General Practitioner

6900 (41.1)

651 (36.6)

916 (38.1)

 Out-of-hour physician

9337 (55.6)

997 (56.0)

1430 (59.4)

 Nursing home physician

117 (0.7)

4 (0.0)

15 (0.6)

Admitting time (missing:0)

 Day

5287 (31.5)

739 (41.5)

736 (30.6)

 Evening

8349 (49.7)

454 (25.5)

1222 (50.8)

 Night

3150 (18.8)

586 (32.9)

448 (18.6)

Admission Weekend/ Weekday (missing:0)

 Weekend

3911 (23.3)

434 (24.4)

601 (25.0)

 Weekday

12,875 (76.7)

1345 (75.6)

1805 (75.0)

Admitted from (missing:349)

 Home

13,490 (80.4)

 

2025 (84.2)

 Home healthcare services

654 (3.9)

97 (4.0)

 Nursing homes

514 (3.1)

83 (4.4)

Discharged to (missing:604)

 Home

6678 (39.8)

693 (39.0)

 

 Home with home-nursing

4345 (25.9)

562 (31.6)

 Nursing home (short time care)

2657 (15.8)

287(16.1)

 Nursing home (long time care)

96 (0.6)

7 (0.4)

 Hospital

2406 (14.3)

160 (9.0)

Total

Extended diagnostics

Hospital

Mean/Median

SD/IQR

Mean/Median

SD/IQR

Mean/ Median

SD/IQR

Age (missing:166)

73.5/78

17.8/66–86

75/80

17.2/68–87

72.6/77

17.7/65–86

Length of stay (missing:126)

3.4/3

3.3/1–5

3.8/3

3.3/2–5

2.9/1

2.7/1–3

  1. N Number, MAW Municipal acute Ward, ICPC-2 The International Classification of Primary Care-2; Age in years; Length of stay in days, SD Standard deviation, IQR Interquartile range