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Table 4 Acculturation definitions by study

From: The social determinants of health associated with cardiometabolic diseases among Asian American subgroups: a systematic review

 

Country of birth

Years lived in the U.S.

Language spoken at home

English proficiency

Generational Status

Lee et al. (2020) [22]

✓

✓

   

Bayog et al. (2018) [23]

 

✓

   

Ursua et al. (2013) [24]

 

✓

✓

  

Ma et al. (2017) [25]

✓

✓

 

✓

 

Yi et al. (2016) [26]

 

✓

✓

  

Kim et al. (2000) [27]

 

✓

 

✓

 

Huang et al. (2015) [28]

✓

 

✓

 

✓

Kandula et al. (2008) [29]

  

✓

  

Yang et al. (2007) [30]

 

✓