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Table 3 Logistic regression models with DB application as outcome, aged 18-retirement age, N = 22,476; aged 25–55, N = 16,540 (weighted estimates)

From: Disability insurance benefit application in Switzerland: an analysis of linked administrative and survey data

 

Model 4

Model 5

OR

95% CI

p-value

OR

95% CI

p-value

Long-term health-related activity limitation

 No

1

  

1

  

 Yes

2.43

1.25–4.73

0.009

3.59

1.57–8.21

0.002

Sex

 Female

1

  

1

  

 Male

0.94

0.72–1.23

0.652

0.96

0.70–1.33

0.815

Country of birth

 Switzerland

1

  

1

  

 Outside of Switzerland

1.73

1.32–2.27

0.000

1.69

1.24–2.29

0.001

Working partner in household

 Yes

1

  

1

  

 No

1.49

1.16–1.91

0.002

1.46

1.09–1.94

0.010

Child aged 0–14 years in household

 Yes

1

  

1

  

 No

1.68

1.27–2.22

0.000

1.61

1.20–2.16

0.002

Age group

 56-retirement age

1

  

1

  

 18–39

2.30

1.61–3.28

0.000

1.32

1.00–1.74

0.049

 40–55

1.60

1.11–2.31

0.011

   

Learnt occupation

 Not applicable

1

  

1

  

 Agriculture

1.24

0.32–4.88

0.754

1.10

0.22–5.60

0.907

 Manufacturing

3.12

2.01–4.86

0.000

2.17

1.22–3.84

0.008

 Technical activities and ICT

1.54

0.94–2.53

0.086

1.18

0.67–2.08

0.557

 Construction and mining

2.16

1.25–3.74

0.006

2.26

1.20–4.26

0.012

 Trade and transport

2.40

1.54–3.72

0.000

2.23

1.33–3.74

0.002

 Personal services

1.82

1.06–3.12

0.031

1.54

0.80–2.97

0.198

 Business and administration

1.75

1.11–2.75

0.016

1.29

0.78–2.15

0.325

 Health, teaching, culture, and science

1.57

1.08–2.28

0.017

1.58

1.05–2.38

0.028

 Not classifiable

1.48

0.64–3.44

0.357

0.56

0.10–2.95

0.491

Registered unemployment and LMM in past 5 years

 No

1

  

1

  

 Registered unemployment but no LMM

1.33

0.93–1.91

0.118

1.27

0.84–1.94

0.261

 Registered unemployment and LMM

0.68

0.44–1.05

0.084

0.74

0.45–1.22

0.237

Homeowner

 Yes

1

  

1

  

 No

1.41

1.08–1.85

0.012

1.50

1.10–2.06

0.011

Region

 Espace Mittelland

1

  

1

  

 Lake Geneva Region

0.87

0.59–1.29

0.499

1.03

0.65–1.63

0.892

 Northwestern Switzerland

0.93

0.62–1.40

0.730

0.98

0.61–1.56

0.925

 Zurich

1.01

0.69–1.48

0.968

0.96

0.61–1.50

0.856

 Eastern Switzerland

0.69

0.45–1.06

0.089

0.79

0.48–1.33

0.378

 Central Switzerland

0.79

0.49–1.26

0.317

0.90

0.53–1.55

0.713

 Ticino

0.62

0.33–1.19

0.154

0.51

0.23–1.10

0.087

  1. Dummy variables for missing vales were included in all models. DB: disability insurance benefit, LMM: labour market measures