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Table 3 KHPs views on the role, setting, and aspects of the nurse-led ACP intervention

From: Successful implementation of a trans-jurisdictional, primary care, anticipatory care planning intervention for older adults at risk of functional decline: interviews with key health professionals

What do ACP nurses / practitioners do?

• Working with GPs for patient selection according to eligibility criteria

• Regular home visits (needs-based duration)

• Identify risk of functional decline

• Holistic assessment

• Active listening

• Person-centred care

• Co-developing and regular reviewing of advance care plan with patient (and family carer / advocate)

• Work with pharmacist for medication review

• Liaise with geriatricians, physios, OTs and other health professionals

• Liaising with, and signposting to, the voluntary and community sector

• Have a level of seniority

Where are they located?

• Based in primary care

• Within Trusts (NI) and Community Health Organizations (ROI)

• Allied to Older People Care, and Geriatricians

What structures and support are required for this service?

• Inclusive eligibility criteria with right to self-determination

• ACP training incorporated into UG student curriculum

• Ongoing ACP training available for qualified nurses

• Supervision for ACP nurses

• Shared electronic records

• Standardized procedures

• Competency framework

• Structured approach

• Integration in to existing structures in both jurisdictions for this patient group (avoiding duplication)

• Implementation in line with current health system reforms in both jurisdictions