Table 2 Characteristics of antibiotic prescriptions among all the sample prescriptions in primary healthcare institutions in Beijing, 2015–2018
Characteristics | CHCs (%) | CHSs (%) | All (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
Total | 1754 (100.0) | 7413 (100.0) | 9167 (100.0) |
Year | |||
2015 | 490 (27.9) | 551 (7.4) | 1041 (11.4) |
2016 | 535 (30.5) | 2576 (34.8) | 3111 (33.9) |
2017 | 376 (21.4) | 2450 (33.1) | 2826 (30.8) |
2018 | 353 (20.1) | 1836 (24.8) | 2189 (23.9) |
Age | |||
18–60 | 818 (46.6) | 3137 (42.3) | 3955 (43.1) |
61–70 | 488 (27.8) | 2209 (29.8) | 2697 (29.4) |
71–80 | 277 (15.8) | 1216 (16.4) | 1493 (16.3) |
81–90 | 159 (9.1) | 761 (10.3) | 920 (10) |
> 90 | 12 (0.7) | 90 (1.2) | 102 (1.1) |
Gender | |||
Female | 1085 (61.9) | 4429 (59.8) | 5514 (60.2) |
Male | 669 (38.1) | 2984 (40.3) | 3653 (39.9) |
Number of prescribed antibiotics | |||
1 | 1724 (98.3) | 7326 (98.8) | 9050 (98.7) |
≥ 2 | 30 (1.7) | 87 (1.2) | 117 (1.3) |
Season | |||
Spring | 405 (23.1) | 1611 (21.7) | 2016 (22) |
Summer | 470 (26.8) | 1684 (22.7) | 2154 (23.5) |
Autumn | 412 (23.5) | 1903 (25.7) | 2315 (25.3) |
Winter | 467 (26.6) | 2215 (29.9) | 2682 (29.3) |
Conditions | |||
Acute bronchitis | 314 (17.9) | 1296 (17.5) | 1610 (17.6) |
AURI, not specified | 246 (14) | 1072 (14.5) | 1318 (14.4) |
Acute tonsillitis | 40 (2.3) | 866 (11.7) | 906 (9.9) |
Urinary tract infection | 145 (8.3) | 439 (5.9) | 584 (6.4) |
Paradentitis | 120 (6.8) | 458 (6.2) | 578 (6.3) |
Common cold | 64 (3.6) | 452 (6.1) | 516 (5.6) |
Acute pharyngitis | 148 (8.4) | 309 (4.2) | 457 (5) |
Other infection | 107 (6.1) | 307 (4.1) | 414 (4.5) |
Combined infection | 570 (32.5) | 2214 (29.9) | 2784 (30.4) |
Irrational use a | |||
Irregular | 51 (26.7) | 100 (13.4) | 151 (16.1) |
Inappropriate | 155 (81.2) | 663 (88.6) | 818 (87.1) |
Abnormal | 2 (1) | 14 (1.9) | 16 (1.7) |