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Table 1 Structure and environment characteristics between public and private sector

From: Differential diffusion of pharmaceutical innovations in a mixed market middle - income economy

 

Public

Private

Organizational Characteristics

a. Centralized procurement procedure which includes:

- National tenders

- Price negotiations

b. Generic medicines policy

a. Fragmented procurement

b. Generic medicines policy is not mandatory.

Prescriber / formulary list

a. Standard list

b. Centralize coverage decision for cost effective intervention

a. List differ by individual facilities

b. Coverage decision by individual facilities

Financing

a. Fixed health budget

b. Tax based

c. User fee is highly subsidized

a. Out of pocket

b. Private health insurance

c. Fee-for-service payment