Outcomes | Hospitals with low HMP scoresa | Hospitals with high HMP scoresa | Crude Modelb | Adjusted Modelc | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Difference (95%CI) | P | Difference (95%CI) | P | |||
Hospital care quality | ||||||
In-hospital death rate(‰) | 5.7 (0.9) | 5.6 (0.9) | −0.1 (−2.6, 2.3) | 0.914 | −1.1 (−3.5, 1.4) | 0.401 |
Nosocomial infection rate(‰) | 8.3 (1.3) | 9.5 (1.3) | 1.2 (−2.0, 4.3) | 0.457 | 0.3 (−3.2, 3.9) | 0.846 |
Hospital efficiency | ||||||
Patient hospital stay (day) | 8.3 (0.2) | 8.2 (0.2) | −0.1 (−0.8, 0.5) | 0.702 | −0.2 (− 0.9, 0.5) | 0.619 |
Bed turnover times per year | 40.7 (1.7) | 39.1 (1.7) | −1.6 (−6.3, 3.2) | 0.518 | −1.3 (− 6.6, 4.1) | 0.632 |
Hospital bed occupancy rate (%) | 96.5 (2.4) | 98.4 (2.4) | 1.9 (−4.6, 8.5) | 0.563 | 1.7 (−4.8, 8.2) | 0.602 |
Hospital finance | ||||||
Annual hospital total income (million USDd) | 22.5 (0.2) | 29.0 (0.2) | 7.2 (0.6, 12.4) | 0.032 | 0.1 (−3.9, 4.2) | 0.954 |
Cost per hospitalization (USD) | 653.6 (33.0) | 724.4 (32.1) | 70.9 (−20.7162.4) | 0.128 | 17.7 (− 102.8, 67.3) | 0.679 |