Table 5 Predicted median expenditures (in USD) among obese patients with cardiovascular conditions stratified by depression levels
Expenditure | No depression [median (95% CIa)] | Unrecognized depression [median (95% CIa)] | p | Asymptomatic depression [median (95% CIa)] | p | Symptomatic depression [median (95% CIa)] | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Office | 319 (302, 337) | 414 (369, 464) | < 0.001 | 617 (573, 664) | < 0.001 | 846 (759, 944) | < 0.001 |
Outpatient | 5.02 (4.59, 5.5) | 5.39 (4.44, 6.53) | 0.505 | 8.64 (7.32, 10.2) | < 0.001 | 11.9 (9.32, 15.2) | < 0.001 |
Emergency room | 3.3 (3.14, 3.47) | 5.95 (5.06, 7) | < 0.001 | 4.51 (3.93, 5.17) | < 0.001 | 8.89 (7.3, 10.8) | < 0.001 |
Inpatient | 2.22 (2.12, 2.32) | 3.95 (3.28, 4.75) | < 0.001 | 2.92 (2.62, 3.26) | < 0.001 | 5.46 (4.38, 6.8) | < 0.001 |
Prescription | 632 (602, 662) | 913 (832, 1001) | < 0.001 | 1424 (1330, 1524) | < 0.001 | 2042 (1828, 2282) | < 0.001 |
Dental | 6.62 (6.2, 7.08) | 3.7 (3.21, 4.26) | < 0.001 | 8.11 (7.24, 9.1) | 0.002 | 6.7 (5.68, 7.89) | 0.899 |
Home healthcare | 1.45 (1.4, 1.5) | 2 (1.74, 2.29) | < 0.001 | 1.84 (1.69, 2.01) | < 0.001 | 2.47 (2.16, 2.83) | < 0.001 |
Other | 3.7 (3.53, 3.87) | 3.86 (3.42, 4.36) | 0.505 | 5.75 (5.21, 6.34) | < 0.001 | 8.09 (6.83, 9.58) | < 0.001 |
Total | 2271 (2178, 2369) | 3284 (3007, 3586) | < 0.001 | 4141 (3889, 4410) | < 0.001 | 6246 (5716, 6825) | < 0.001 |