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Table 1 Frequencies, percentages, district- and PHCU-level ranges of explanatory factors

From: Spatial variability in factors influencing maternal health service use in Jimma Zone, Ethiopia: a geographically-weighted regression analysis

Characteristic

Frequency

(n = 3727)

(%)

District-level range

(n = 3)

(%)

PHCU-level range

(n = 24)

(%)

Individual factors

 Education level

  None

2068

(55.5)

47–68

31–73

  Primary/secondary/higher

1659

(44.5)

32–53

27–69

 Occupation

  Housewife

2884

(77.4)

76–80

67–90

  Formal occupation

843

(22.6)

21–24

10–33

 Danger sign awareness

  Aware of pregnancy danger signs

2784

(74.7)

74–75

60–93

  Aware of delivery danger signs

2959

(79.4)

78–81

67–92

  Aware of postpartum signs

1548

(41.5)

40–43

29–61

 Nurse as information source

  Health-related informationa

1543

(41.4)

37–47

15–53

  Birth-related information

1874

(50.3)

45–56

18–66

 Service use

  History of ANC usea

2070

(56.1)

50–65

21–83

  ANC use for last child

1756

(47.1)

38–55

26–62

  History of delivery care usea

1165

(31.6)

21–43

11–51

  Delivery care use for last child

1835

(49.0)

35–64

19–72

 Attitude towards delivery care

  Unnecessary for experienced women

239

(6.5)

6–7

1–16

 Assisted delivery modea

187

(5.0)

4–6

1–11

Household or inter-personal factors

 Wealthiest household group

1184

(31.8)

15–53

6–68

 Companion support available

2907

(78.0)

70–86

5–53

 Involved in decision making

  About delivery site

2916

(78.2)

76–81

54–84

  Health-related issues

2656

(71.3)

67–75

59–91

 Pregnancy planned

2438

(66.1)

56–73

42–81

 Engaged in birth preparedness and planning

2520

(67.6)

61–72

16–52

Health system factors

 Home visit by HEW

1251

(33.6)

23–39

7–49

 Nearby health facility type/level

  Hospital/health centre

1751

(47.5)

42–54

28–74

  1. aDenominators differ: Nurse as source of health information, data available for n = 3721 (99.8%) women only. History of ANC use, data available for n = 3688 (98.7%) women only. History of delivery care use, data available for n = 3682 as n = 45 women were first time mothers for whom history of delivery care was not applicable. Assisted delivery mode, data available for n = 3714 women. n = 11 had abortion outcomes and, therefore, delivery mode was not applicable while n = 2 had missing data