Table 5 Descriptive results of public primary health facilities by settings (urban and rural) (N = 5072) up to December 2015
Variable | Description | Rural, n (%) | Urban, n(%) | Total (%) | Chi-square | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HF level | Dispensary | 4091(90) | 463(87.4) | 4554 (90) | 5.39 | 0.015 |
Health Centre | 451(10) | 67(12.6) | 518 (10) | Â | Â | |
Distance from the nearest facilities (kms) | < 5 | 1095(24) | 365(72) | 1369 (27) | 242.63 | < 0.0001 |
5–10 | 2190(48) | 112(22) | 2159 (42.5) |  |  | |
11–20 | 867(19) | 15(3) | 857 (16.9) |  |  | |
> 20 | 411(9) | 15(3) | 685 (13.5) |  |  | |
Years of operation | < 5 | 548(12) | 39(7.7) | 507 (10) | 2.39 | 0.124 |
5–10 | 821(18) | 96(18.9) | 811 (16) |  |  | |
> 10 | 3194(70) | 373(73.4) | 3752 (74) |  |  | |
Training Status | < 50% | 1679(51.8) | 103(28.1) | 2282 (45) | 72.23 | < 0.0001 |
50%+ | 1563(48.2) | 264(71.9) | 2790 (55) | Â | Â | |
Functionality of Health Centers | HCs with CEMONC services | 70 (15.5) | 45(67.2) | 115 (22.2) | Â | Â |
HCS without CEMONC services | 381(84.5) | 22(32.8) | 403 (77.8) | Â | Â | |
Physical Status | ||||||
Water available | Yes | 1456(31.9) | 175(34.5) | 1673 | 0.983 | 0.161 |
No | 3107(68.1) | 332(65.5) | 3397 | Â | Â | |
Electrical power available | Yes | 1939(42.5) | 197(38.8) | 2129 | 1.943 | 0.09 |
No | 2624(57.5) | 310(61.2) | 2941 | Â | Â | |
Phone availability | Yes | 196(4.3) | 62(12.2) | 1775 (55) | 45.41 | < 0.0001 |
No | 4367(95.7) | 445(87.8) | 3295 (65) | Â | Â | |
Medical waste management | ||||||
Incinerator available | Yes | 903(19.8) | 134(26.4) | 1034 (20.4) | 9.53 | 0.002 |
No | 3660(80.2) | 373(73.6) | 4036 (79.6) | Â | Â | |
Placenta Pit available | Yes | 1561(34.2) | 132(33.4) | 1693 (33.4) | 10.41 | 0.001 |
No | 3002(65.8) | 375(73.9) | 3377 (66.6) | Â | Â | |
Waste bin availability | Yes | 101(2.2) | 18(4.6) | 127(2.5) | 8.14 | 0.007 |
No | 4462 (97.8) | 376(95.4) | 4943 (97.5) | Â | Â | |
Physical Status | A-B | 3578(78.4) | 412(81.2) | 4005 (78.9) | 0.514 | 0.278 |
C-G | 986(21.6) | 95(18.8) | 1065 (21.1) | Â | Â | |