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Table 2 Potential points for intervention/redesign in the paediatric special care ward

From: Application of systems dynamics and group model building to identify barriers and facilitators to acute care delivery in a resource limited setting

Key Domain

Factor

Potential or current intervention strategies

Physical Space

Crowding (a function of patients, supplies and equipment, and available space)

Increased bed capacity

Formal organizational structures

Specialized spaces for documentation, resuscitation, monitoring

Hygiene

Dedicated isolation areas

Implementation of infection control protocols

Ensure functioning of handwash stations for visitors and families

Coordination

Clustering sickest patients together to facilitate communication and treatment

Resource utilization

Supply/equipment

Increase availability of key supplies and equipment

Tracking and management

Systems for verification of equipment functionality and maintenance

System for tracking usage, alerting low supply

Systems for checking emergency supply

Staff Capacity

Provider resources

Dedication of senior clinical expertise

Scheduling of staff capacity overnight/on weekends

Managing competing demands

Junior trainee capabilities/training

Parent support

Parental engagement in patient care

Provider Resiliency

Strengthening collaborative work ethic

Provider retention strategies: Monetary incentives, burnout prevention, hiring

Coordination

Promote a collaborative work ethic