Table 3 Influence of Socio-demographic characteristics and utilisation on satisfaction with CHPS
Variables | Level of Satisfaction | Chi-square (χ2) (p-value) | COR (95%CI) p-value | AOR (95%CI) p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Not satisfied [N = 543] n (%) | Satisfied [N = 465] n (%) | ||||
District |  |  | 33.05(< 0.001) |  |  |
 Central Tongu | 317(58.4) | 187(40.2) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Nkwanta South | 226(41.6) | 278(59.8) |  | 2.08(1.62, 2.68) < 0.001 | 2.77(1.56, 4.90) < 0.001 |
Sex |  |  | 67.35(< 0.001) |  |  |
 Male | 302(55.6) | 139(29.9) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Female | 241(44.4) | 326(70.1) |  | 2.93(2.26, 3.81) < 0.001 | 0.47(0.25, 0.90) 0.023 |
Age Group |  |  | 18.70(< 0.001) |  |  |
 < 30 | 140(25.8) | 156(33.6) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 30–39 | 139(25.6) | 131(28.1) |  | 0.84(0.60, 1.17) 0.320 | 0.88 (0.39, 1.99) 0.767 |
 40–49 | 107(19.7) | 95(20.4) |  | 0.79(0.55, 1.14) 0.214 | 1.99 (0.81, 4.89) 0.132 |
 50+ | 157(28.9) | 83(17.9) |  | 0.47(0.33, 0.67) < 0.001 | 3.10 (1.25, 7.68) 0.014 |
Marital Status |  |  | 33.91(< 0.001) |  |  |
 Married/Co-habiting | 406(74.8) | 411(88.4) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Divorced/Separated | 22(4.1) | 16(3.4) |  | 0.71(0.37, 1.38) 0.325 | 0.69 (0.20, 1.99) 0.566 |
 Widowed | 32(5.9) | 11(2.4) |  | 0.33(0.16, 0.68) 0.002 | 0.53 (0.16, 1.70) 0.293 |
 Never married | 83(15.2) | 27(5.8) |  | 0.32(0.20, 0.50) < 0.001 | 1.63 (0.58, 4.59) 0.352 |
Educational level |  |  | 43.37(< 0.001) |  |  |
 None | 162(29.8) | 124(26.7) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Primary | 91(16.8) | 106(22.8) |  | 1.52(1.05, 2.19) 0.024 | 1.26 (0.56, 2.79) 0.570 |
 JHS | 161(29.6) | 186(40.0) |  | 1.50(1.10, 2.06) 0.010 | 1.24 (0.63, 2.48) 0.526 |
 SHS/ | 89(16.4) | 43(9.2) |  | 0.63(0.40, 0.97) 0.037 | 0.74 (0.27, 2.03) 0.563 |
 Tertiary | 40(7.4) | (1.3) |  | 0.19(0.08, 0.47) < 0.001 | 8.40(0.52, 133.95) 0.132 |
Occupation |  |  | 46.09(< 0.001) |  |  |
 Unemployed | 44(8.1) | 31(6.7) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Trader | 61(11.2) | 78(16.8) |  | 1.81(1.02, 3.20) 0.040 | 1.08 (0.32, 3.65)0.898 |
 Farmer | 318(58.6) | 308(66.2) |  | 1.37(0.84, 2.23) 0.199 | 1.12(0.37, 3.36) 0.830 |
 Tradesman | 50(9.2) | 16(3.4) |  | 0.45(0.21, 0.93) 0.033 | 0.46 (0.09, 2.20) 0.333 |
 Seamstress/hairdresser | 25(4.6) | 26(5.6) |  | 1.47(0.72, 3.02) 0.286 | 0.25 (0.04, 1.47) 0.126 |
 Civil servant | 45(8.3) | 6(1.3) |  | 0.18(0.07, 0.49) 0.001 | 0.04 (0.0, 0.67) 0.026 |
NHIS Status |  |  | 12.20(< 0.001) |  |  |
 Non-subscriber | 319 (58.7) | 222(47.7) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Subscriber | 224 (41.3) | 243(52.3) |  | 1.55(1.21, 2.00) < 0.001 | 1.45 (0.53, 1.68) 0.872 |
Home visit |  |  | 129.94(< 0.001) |  |  |
 No | 241(44.4) | 54(11.6) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Yes | 302(55.6) | 411 (88.4) |  | 6.07 (4.36, 8.45) < 0.001 | 27.47 (11.51, 65.54) < 0.001 |
Family Planning |  |  | 374.78(< 0.001) |  |  |
 No | 476 (87.7) | 129 (27.7) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Yes | 67 (12.3) | 336 (72.3) |  | 18.50 (13.34, 26.65) < 0.001 | 23.54(11.97, 46.29) < 0.001 |
Antenatal care services |  |  | 332.70(< 0.001) |  |  |
 No | 533 (98.2) | 225 (48.4) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Yes | 10 (1.8) | 240 (51.6) |  | 56.85 (29.63, 109.07) < 0.001 | 52.30(14.56, 187.77) < 0.001 |
Skilled Delivery services |  |  | 240.70(< 0.001) |  |  |
 No | 541 (99.6) | 290 (62.4) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Yes | 2 (0.4) | 175 (37.6) |  | 163.23(40.20, 662.65) < 0.001 | 3.92 (0.27, 56.45) 0.314 |
Postnatal care services |  |  | 320.25(< 0.001) |  |  |
 No | 528 (97.3) | 223 (48.0) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Yes | 15 (2.7) | 242 (52.0) |  | 38.19(22.16, 65.84) < 0.001 | 9.47(2.87, 31.19) < 0.001 |
CWC and Immunisation |  |  | 453.93(< 0.001) |  |  |
 No | 457 (84.2) | 79 (17.0) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Yes | 86 (15.8) | 386 (83.0) |  | 25.96 (18.58, 36.26) < 0.001 | 25.95(12.71, 53.00) < 0.001 |
Treatment for minor ailments |  |  | (< 0.001) |  |  |
 No | 214 (39.4) | 63 (13.6) |  | Ref. | Ref. |
 Yes | 329 (60.6) | 402 (86.4) | 84.07 | 4.15 (3.02, 5.69) < 0.001 | 15.76 (7.22, 34.43) < 0.001 |