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Table 3 Referrals by specialty required

From: Surgical referrals in Northern Tanzania: a prospective assessment of rates, preventability, reasons and patterns

 

Facility Level referred out from

Specialist needed at referral

Health Center

n (%)

District Hospital

n (%)

Regional Hospital

n (%)

Total

n (%)

Orthopedic surgeon

3 (10.3)

39 (13.9)

69 (30.1)

111 (21.0)

Urologist

1 (3.4)

32 (4.6)

33 (14.4)

66 (12.5)

Neurosurgeon

0 (0.0)

13 (4.6)

25 (10.9)

38 (7.2)

Other specialist

8 (27.6)

22 (7.8)

3 (1.3)

33 (6.2)

Oncologist

2 (6.9)

12 (4.3)

15 (6.6)

29 (5.5)

Pediatrician

1 (3.4)

24 (8.5)

4 (1.7)

29 (5.5)

General surgeon

1 (3.4)

12 (4.3)

15 (6.6)

28 (5.3)

Obstetrician/Gynecologist

1 (3.4)

18 (6.4)

4 (1.7)

23 (4.3)

Cardiologist

1 (3.4)

16 (5.7)

4 (1.7)

21 (4.0)

Pediatric surgeon

0 (0.0)

8 (2.8)

13 (5.7)

21 (4.0)

Other surgical specialist

4 (13.8)

12 (4.3)

13 (5.7)

19 (3.6)

Otolaryngologist

1 (3.4)

9 (3.2)

7 (3.1)

17 (3.2)

Gastroenterologist

0 (0.0)

10 (3.6)

1 (0.4)

11 (2.1)

Physician

1 (3.4)

(1.4)

6 (2.6)

11 (2.1)

Anesthesiologist

0 (0.0)

7 (2.5)

2 (0.9)

9 (1.7)

Hematologist

1 (3.4)

5 (1.8)

3 (1.3)

9 (1.7)

Neurologist

2 (6.9)

6 (2.1)

1 (0.4)

9 (1.7)

Ophthalmologist

0 (0.0)

5 (1.8)

2 (0.9)

7 (1.3)

Intensivist

0 (0.0)

5 (1.8)

1 (0.4)

6 (1.1)

Dermatologist

0 (0.0)

2 (0.7)

3 (1.3)

5 (0.9)

Infectious Disease specialist

1 (3.4)

4 (1.4)

0 (0.0)

5 (0.9)

Cardiothoracic surgeon

0 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

2 (0.9)

3 (0.6)

Endocrinologist

1 (3.4)

2 (0.7)

0 (0.0)

3 (0.6)

Second surgeon opinion

0 (0.0)

3 (1.1)

0 (0.0)

3 (0.6)

Dental specialist (maxillofacial surgery)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

2 (0.9)

3 (0.6)

Plastic surgeon

0 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

1 (0.4)

2 (0.4)

Psychiatrist

0 (0.0)

2 (0.7)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.4)

Thoracic surgeon

1 (0.0)

2 (0.7)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.4)

Missing data

2 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.2)

Nephrologist

3 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.2)

Physiotherapist

4 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.2)

Pulmonologist

5 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.2)

Total

29 (100.0)

281 (100.0)

229 (100.0)

529 (100.0)