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Table 1 Health insurance in The Netherlands [3]

From: Does the chronically ill population in the Netherlands switch their health insurer as often as the general population? Empirical evidence from a nationwide survey study

Basic insurance:

− National government yearly determines the content of the basic insurance policies

− The content is identical for every basic insurance

− The basic insurance is compulsory for everyone living or working in The Netherlands aged 18 years and above

− Health insurers are obliged to accept everyone regardless their age, health status and place of residence

− Premium differentiation is prohibited

− Insured have the possibility to switch once a year between health insurers

− Distinction between policies with full reimbursement of all health care providers (reimbursement policy) or policies with partly reimbursement of the non-contracted health care providers (in kind policy)

− Mandatory deductible of 385 euro in 2016. This does not apply to care that is reimbursed by any supplementary insurance, or for a few types of care in the basic insurance, such as GP care.

− Possibility to choose for a voluntary additional deductible of 100, 200, 300, 400, 500 euros to decrease the monthly premium.

− The basic insurance is an extensive package covering, among others, GP care, hospital care and maternity care

Supplementary insurance:

− The supplementary insurance covers, among others, physiotherapy for non-chronic illnesses, dental care and additional reimbursements for medicines

− Voluntary, not necessarily taken out at the same insurer as the basic insurance

− Insurers are not obliged to accept everyone

− Premium differentiation is allowed for the supplementary insurance