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Table 3 Mean number of inpatient days in the two years before and after PCA contract initiation

From: When patients decide the admission – a four year pre-post study of changes in admissions and inpatient days following patient controlled admission contracts

Subgroup

 

Inpatient days

Reduction of days

Diagnostic group

N

Before

After

Mean

Percent

 Addiction disorder (F10–19)

3

107.0

30.3

76.7

71.7

 Schizophrenia spectrum disorder (F20–29)

16

175.1

80.4

94.7

54.1

 Bipolar disorder (F30–31)

9

102.7

82.2

20.4

20.0

 Depressive disorder (F32–33)

8

105.6

68.8

36.8

34.8

 Anxiety and adjustment disorders (F41–43)

8

128.1

80.8

47.4

36.9

 Personality disorder (F60–69)

10

90.7

47.3

43.4

47.9

 Missing

3

125.7

66.3

59.3

47.3

Severity of problems (HoNOS mean score)

 0–1 (lower tertial sum score)

18

111.9

65.0

46.9

41.9

 1.1–1.3 (middle tertial sum score)

21

103.6

72.4

31.2

30.1

 1.4–2.5 (upper tertial sum score)

18

167.2

72.0

95.2

56.9

Involuntary inpatient care in the two years before PCA contract

 1 or more involuntary inpatient days

13

177.8

100.2

77.5

43.6

 No involuntary inpatient days

44

109.6

62.3

47.3

43.2

Alcohol use or drug abuse

 Abstinent

30

108.5

59.3

49.2

45.3

 Use without problems

5

200.0

42.4

157.6

78.8

 Abuse or dependency

9

145.7

66.1

79.6

54.6

 Missing

13

125.7

107.8

17.9

14.2

Use of municipal day care center

 No

26

125.7

62.7

63.0

50.1

 Yes

31

126.9

76.0

50.9

40.1

Conversations with municipal staff at least once per month

 No

17

147.5

57.1

90.4

61.3

 Yes

40

117.3

75.4

41.9

35.7

Received municipal home services

 No

40

129.1

68.6

60.5

46.9

 Yes

17

119.8

73.1

46.8

39.0

Outpatient consultation once per month or more

 No

35

122.2

63.8

58.3

47.8

 Yes

22

132.9

69.9

53.3

47.4

Regular contact with psychosis treatment team

 No

42

114.9

69.6

45.2

39.4

 Yes

15

158.4

70.7

87.7

55.4