Table 3 Adjusted Odds Ratios of Seven Outcomes in Four States in India, by Type of CHW Visit^ab

ASHAs

AWWs

ASHAs

AWWs

ASHAs

AWWs

ASHAs

AWWs

Institutional Delivery

0.04***

0.31

1.61

0.81

0.96

1.26

1.31

0.96

(0.01–0.16)

(0.07–1.46)

(0.75–3.43)

(0.48–1.36)

(0.60–1.54)

(0.71–2.26)

(0.66–2.63)

(0.55–1.68)

Complete Immunization

1.79

0.57

1.00

4.82**

0.77

1.80

1.74

1.33

(0.48–6.61)

(0.21–1.54)

(1.00–1.00)

(1.50–15.46)

(0.10–6.10)

(0.02–151.81)

(0.66–4.60)

(0.62–2.83)

Exclusive Breastfeeding for First 6 Months

0.62

1.71

0.23*

0.68

0.55**

1.04

0.59

1.66

(0.18–2.16)

(0.87–3.38)

(0.06–0.84)

(0.36–1.28)

(0.36–0.84)

(0.64–1.67)

(0.24–1.47)

(0.86–3.22)

Timely Introduction of Complementary Feeding

0.17***

1.37

2.20

0.61

0.64

1.19

0.96

1.05

(0.05–0.57)

(0.70–2.67)

(0.59–8.18)

(0.34–1.10)

(0.37–1.12)

(0.61–2.34)

(0.45–2.05)

(0.64–1.74)

Continued Breastfeeding During Child’s Illness

1.00

0.33

0.73

2.06*

0.62

0.93

0.57

0.98

(1.00–1.00)

(0.09–1.27)

(0.27–1.93)

(1.10–3.85)

(0.32–1.21)

(0.41–2.13)

(0.16–2.00)

(0.49–1.95)

Handwashing

1.41

0.40*

1.37

1.35

1.29

1.65*

1.66

0.86

(0.22–8.93)

(0.17–0.94)

(0.82–2.29)

(0.82–2.22)

(0.81–2.08)

(1.05–2.60)

(0.50–5.54)

(0.52–1.43)

Awareness of NHDs

0.11***

9.41***

1.37

1.78*

1.74*

2.50***

0.38

2.24**

(0.03–0.37)

(3.85–23.00)

(0.75–2.50)

(1.06–2.96)

(1.14–2.66)

(1.61–3.90)

(0.11–1.28)

(1.24–4.04)