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Table 1 Percentage of facilities ready to provide infection prevention measures and infection prevention practices in family planning services in the three health sectors

From: Infection prevention preparedness and practices for female sterilization services within primary care facilities in Northern India

Components of facility readiness for infection prevention

Bihar public

Uttar Pradesh public

Uttar Pradesh private

Total

Infection prevention components (%)

 Having handwashing facility in operation theater

88.2

84.2

95.9

89.0

 Availability of gloves

100.0

92.5

97.4

96.1

 Availability of spirit/povidone-iodine solution

84.5

97.5

96.1

93.2

 Sterilization room/area having necessary items

100.0

58.3

73.2

72.4

 All four above

81.1

51.7

63.2

61.5

Staff who is responsible for sterilizing equipment is trained in infection prevention

17.2

52.5

63.9

45.5

Number of facilities

100

120

97

317

Infection prevention practices (%)

 Washed hands before every observed case

86.8

97.0

83.6

91.8

 Used new/sterilized gloves for every observed case

97.9

100.0

96.4

98.9

 Used antiseptic solution to clean insertion area

86.2

80.5

70.9

82.2

 Used sterilized equipment for every observed case

96.6

55.8

72.7

74.0

 All four procedures practiced

73.3

45.5

45.5

57.1

Number of sterilization procedure observed

342

400

55

797