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Table 1 Fixed Modelling Assumptions

From: Estimating the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of establishing additional endovascular Thrombectomy stroke Centres in England: a discrete event simulation

Data

Assumption

Primary Stoke Centres (PSC) in addition to CSCs

FIXED at 50 in both scenarios

Stroke incidence in England

FIXED at 80,800 For compatibility with model predicting optimal number of CSCs centres [6, 19]

Early presenters presentation times

FIXED to the distribution of those moderate and severe (NIHSS ≥6) confirmed LAO strokes presenting to a large Hospital in North East Englanda.

Stroke patient characteristics

FIXED to those of the HERMES Meta-Analysis cohort [18]

Distances

FIXED road distances calculated by Geographic Information System (GIS) from geographic population weighted centroid of Local Super Output Area of patients home or between locations of PSU and CSC [6]

Time dependent outcomes of EVT

FIXED to those of the HERMES Meta-Analysis cohort [18]

Early presenters

FIXED at those initially presenting to either a PSU or an EVT CSC within 270 min of stroke onset [19].

Stroke mimics

No mimics are included in the simulation

Death

Is determined only by mRS at 90 days or following subsequent deterioration

Deterioration

Only occurs within 5 years and is determined only by mRS at 90 days and is FIXED at a two point increase in mRS to a maximum of 5.

Door in Door Out

FIXED at 60 min, determined by optimisation [6]

Door to EVT time

FIXED at 90 min, determined by optimisation [6]

Maximum Lifetime

FIXED at 100 years

  1. aNorthumbria Healthcare median onset to door time for all LAO with NIHSS > = 6 is 180 min, IQR 80–690 min