Table 1 Socio-demographic and health related characteristics of participants by type of health facility
Variable | CHC | PLC | DHC | PVC | PHM | GVH | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | |||
N (%) | 658 (39.6) | 196 | 228(13.7) | 129(7.8) | 196(11.8) | 255(15.3) | ||
Gender N = 1662 | Male | 298(40.2) | 80(10.8) | 111(15.0) | 46(6.2) | 78(10.5) | 128(17.3) | 0.034 |
Female | 360(39.1) | 116(12.6) | 117(12.7) | 83(9.0) | 118(12.8) | 127(13.8) | ||
Age N = 1660 | 18 to 39-year-old | 218(49.5) | 38(8.6) | 42(9.5) | 38(8.6) | 54(12.3) | 50(11.4) | < 0.001 |
40 to 59-year-old | 275(35.4) | 100(12.9) | 124(16.0) | 69(8.9) | 95(12.2) | 113(14.6) | ||
60-year-old and over | 163(36.7) | 58(13.1) | 62(14.0) | 22(5.0) | 47(10.6) | 92(20.7) | ||
Education N = 1651 | < Primary school | 168(51.9) | 30(9.3) | 39(12.0) | 25(7.7) | 28(8.6) | 34(10.5) | < 0.001 |
Primary school | 222(43.4) | 54(10.5) | 61(11.9) | 41(8.0) | 60(11.7) | 74(14.5) | ||
Secondary school | 162(37.5) | 58(13.4) | 70(16.2) | 30(6.9) | 51(11.8) | 61(14.1) | ||
High school | 72(28.8) | 33(13.2) | 35(14.0) | 21(8.4) | 38(15.2) | 51(20.4) | ||
University/college | 33(24.8) | 18(13.5) | 22(16.5) | 11(8.3) | 18(13.5) | 31(23.3) | ||
Job status N = 1647 | Employed full-time | 383(42.1) | 74(8.1) | 138(15.2) | 71(7.8) | 126(13.9) | 117(12.9) | < 0.001 |
Employed part-time | 130(50.6) | 30(11.7) | 33(12.8) | 24(9.3) | 20(7.8) | 20(7.8) | ||
Not employed | 97(37.0) | 46(17.6) | 22(8.4) | 23(8.8) | 34(13.0) | 40(15.3) | ||
Retired/in school | 43(19.6) | 44(20.1) | 34(15.5) | 10(4.6) | 14(6.4) | 74(33.8) | ||
Province N = 1662 | Thua Thien Hue | 376(53.2) | 31(4.4) | 105(14.9) | 46(6.5) | 31(4.4) | 118(16.7) | < 0.001 |
Quang Tri | 156(38.7) | 28(6.9) | 86(21.3) | 18(4.5) | 61(15.1) | 54(13.4) | ||
Khanh Hoa | 126(22.8) | 137(24.8) | 37(6.7) | 65(11.8) | 104(18.8) | 83(15.0) | ||
Residential area N = 1662 | Urban | 72(11.7) | 154(24.9) | 59(9.5) | 69(11.2) | 92(14.9) | 172(27.8) | < 0.001 |
Rural | 586(56.1) | 42(4.0) | 169(16.2) | 60(5.7) | 104(10.0) | 83(8.0) | ||
Self-rated Health N = 1660 | Good | 350(40.0) | 108(12.4) | 110(12.6) | 62(7.1) | 117(13.4) | 127(14.5) | 0.167 |
Fair/poor | 308(39.2) | 88(11.2) | 116(14.8) | 67(8.5) | 79(10.1) | 128(16.3) | ||
Chronic health problems N = 1612 | Yes | 94(47.5) | 13(6.6) | 33(16.7) | 16(8.1) | 12(6.1) | 30(15.2) | 0.005 |
No | 541(38.3) | 173(12.2) | 191(13.5) | 109(7.7) | 184(13.0) | 216(15.3) | ||
Time of affiliation N = 1628 | Less than 6 months | 61(30.5) | 31(15.5) | 30(15.0) | 21(10.5) | 27(13.5) | 30(15.0) | < 0.001 |
6 months to1 year | 50(26.7) | 39(20.9) | 32(17.1) | 13(7.0) | 20(10.7) | 33(17.6) | ||
1–2 years | 87(26.3) | 41(12.4) | 59(17.8) | 38(11.5) | 56(16.9) | 50(15.1) | ||
3–4 years | 85(35.6) | 31(13.0) | 25(10.5) | 22(9.2) | 34(14.2) | 42(17.6) | ||
5 or more years | 358(53.4) | 49(7.3) | 78(11.6) | 32(4.8) | 57(8.5) | 97(14.5) | ||
Visited health the facility mainly because of a special medical problem? N = 1628 | Yes | 472(38.9) | 143(11.8) | 180(14.9) | 102(8.4) | 129(10.6) | 186(15.3) | 0.059 |
No | 170(40.9) | 50(12.0) | 46(11.1) | 24(5.8) | 61(14.7) | 65(15.6) | ||
Government Health Insurance N = 1658 | Yes | 503(43.3) | 169(14.5) | 172(14.8) | 44(3.8) | 79(6.8) | 195(16.8) | < 0.001 |
No | 152(30.8) | 27(5.5) | 56(11.4) | 82(16.6) | 117(23.7) | 59(12.0) | ||
Affordable for health care last year N = 1509 | Yes | 109(39.6) | 21(7.6) | 47(17.1) | 24(8.7) | 38(13.8) | 36(13.1) | 0.052 |
No | 467(37.8) | 159(12.9) | 158(12.8) | 95(7.7) | 150(12.2) | 205(16.6) | ||