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Table 1 Patient characteristics by year represented as percentage of patients with given characteristic, except for age which is represented as a numerical average

From: An administrative model for benchmarking hospitals on their 30-day sepsis mortality

Characteristic

2012

(n = 115,213)

2013

(n = 120,941)

Age (years)

70.5

70.3

Female

52.2%

52.0%

Admitted through the Emergency Department

80.5%

80.3%

Comorbidities

 Congestive heart failure

21.2%

21.7%

 Valvular disease

7.0%

7.1%

 Pulmonary circulation disease

5.3%

5.5%

 Peripheral vascular disease

9.3%

8.9%

 Paralysis

4.6%

4.5%

 Neurological disorder

12.6%

12.6%

 Chronic pulmonary disease

25.5%

25.9%

 Diabetes w/o chronic complications

24.8%

24.3%

 Diabetes w/ chronic complications

8.3%

8.4%

 Hypothyroidism

15.2%

15.3%

 Renal disease

27.0%

26.2%

 Liver disease

5.0%

4.8%

 Lymphoma

1.6%

1.6%

 Metastatic cancer

4.6%

4.4%

 Solid tumor w/o metastasis

3.5%

3.6%

 Rheumatoid arthritis/collagen disease

3.3%

3.3%

 Coagulopathy

18.0%

17.5%

 Obesity

11.9%

12.2%

 Weight Loss

13.0%

12.6%

 Fluid and electrolyte disorder

54.0%

55.3%

 Chronic blood loss anemia

1.3%

1.2%

 Deficiency anemia

26.5%

25.3%

 Alcohol abuse

4.2%

4.2%

 Drug abuse

2.4%

2.6%

 Psychotic disorder

6.2%

6.1%

 Depression

11.8%

11.8%

 Hypertension

58.2%

57.4%

Organ failures present-on-admission

 Septic shock

7.8%

8.3%

 Respiratory failure

13.6%

14.4%

 Cardiovascular failure

19.2%

19.8%

 Renal failure

48.2%

49.1%

 Hepatic failure

2.4%

2.4%

 Hematologic failure

12.4%

12.0%

 Metabolic failure

10.2%

11.2%

 Neurologic failure

1.9%

1.9%

30-day unadjusted mortality

18.5%

18.2%