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Table 2 COM-B component description with tobacco cessation assistance examples

From: Using behaviour change theory to train health workers on tobacco cessation support for tuberculosis patients: a mixed-methods study in Bangladesh, Nepal and Pakistan

COM-B Model Component

Definition

Example

Capability

Physical

Physical skill

Having the ability to deliver tobacco cessation support with a flipbook

Psychological

Capacity to engage in necessary thought processes – comprehension/reasoning

Having appropriate knowledge of TB or tobacco to provide cessation support

Opportunity

Physical

Opportunity afforded by environment

Having a suitable location for cessation counselling

Social

Opportunity afforded by the cultural milieu dictating how one thinks about things, e.g. the words/concepts that make up language

Feeling able to talk about tobacco use with women as well as men, regardless of cultural taboos

Motivation

Reflective

Reflective processes involving evaluations and plans

Reflecting on interaction with patients and identifying ways to deliver cessation messages so they are respond to the realities of patients’ lives.

Automatic

Automatic processes involving emotions and impulses arising from associative learning and/or innate dispositions

Wanting to deliver tobacco cessation support because as a health worker, one should help people become healthy

  1. Adapted from Atkins 2013 [62]