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Table 3 Extended Survival Models for High Cost Community-Based Care: Primary Care, Specialist, Home Care, Laboratory Services and Emergency Department Care as Time Varying Predictors of Hospital Admission

From: Can high-cost spending in the community signal admission to hospital? A dynamic modeling study for urgent and elective cardiovascular patients

 

Beta

SE

Chi-square

P

HR

Survival Model – ELECTIVE

Hospitalization

 Monthly High cost GP

−0.12121

0.10581

1.3123

0.2520

0.886

 Monthly High cost Specialist

2.20546

0.05964

1367.4911

< 0.0001

9.074

 Monthly High cost homecare

−0.59350

0.16195

13.4294

0.0002

0.552

 Monthly High cost laboratory

−0.04933

0.11268

0.1916

0.6616

0.952

 Monthly High cost emergency department

−0.24214

0.10776

5.0490

0.0246

0.785

Survival Model – URGENT

Hospitalization

 Monthly High cost GP

0.14998

0.04485

11.185

0.0008

1.162

 Monthly High cost Specialist

0.3736

0.04485

72.3877

< 0.0001

1.456

 Monthly High cost homecare

0.32515

0.04056

64.2785

< 0.0001

1.384

 Monthly High cost Laboratory

0.18537

0.04889

14.3784

< 0.0001

1.204

 Monthly High cost emergency department

0.94101

0.03895

583.8090

< 0.0001

2.563

  1. Other variables in the models included sex, age, rural/urban, ADG score, SES, GP Care Model (FFS, Family Health Team, Other), baseline CVD condition (AMI, arrhythmia, CHF, coronary syndrome, stroke), and baseline co-morbidities (diabetes, hypertension, COPD, renal failure, mood disorders)