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Table 3 Weighted mean difference in Medicaid eligible days and Medicaid costs (95% confidence intervals) during 2-year post baseline between placed and unplaced individuals across Medicaid expenditure patterns

From: Impact of a New York City supportive housing program on Medicaid expenditure patterns among people with serious mental illness and chronic homelessness

 

Total

Very low coverage

Low user

Middle user

Emerging user

Second-highest user

High user

N: placed vs. unplaced

737 vs. 2090

71 vs. 361

71 vs. 221

140 vs. 341

172 vs. 491

186 vs. 359

97 vs. 317

Medicaid eligible days

 Placed vs. unplaced

597 vs. 569

344 vs. 343

635 vs. 620

636 vs. 598

585 vs. 541

659 vs. 665

644 vs. 633

Total Medicaid costs

 Difference

-$9526 (−19,038, -2003)

-$15,694 (−35,926, -7983)

-$6477 (−20,529, 17,093)

-$533 (−20,000, 5604)

-$9020 (−26,753, -1705)

-$14,450 (−38,232, -4454)

-$34,100 (−72,238, 24,126)

Medicaid costs due to outpatient carea

 Difference

$69 (−1217, 2000)

-$1134 (−2872,1027)

-$704 (−4638, 2717)

$335 (−3453, 3261)

-$1669 (−4446, 906)

$158 (−4662, 3773)

-$1213 (−8043, 2720)

Medicaid costs due to inpatient carea

 Difference

-$5864 (−12,251, -123)

-$9365 (−23,376, -4961)

-$1931 (−1,208,116, 758)

-$2485 (−11,164, 4350)

-$7260 (−17,557, -3068)

-$11,099 (−27,596, -3115)

-$26,269 (−54,756, 23,038)

Medicaid costs due to emergency department visitsa

 Difference

-$318 (−598, −26)

-$130 (−244, 509)

$84 (−250, 962)

-$128 (−394, 845)

-$333 (−898, 573)

-$596 (−3524, -378)

-$1147 (−2262, −443)

Medicaid costs due to prescription drugsa

 Difference

-$2014 (−3931, −998)

-$1141 (−3438, 2887)

-$1698 (−4434, 1528)

$380 (−1547, 2731)

-$1662 (−4232, 205)

-$763 (−5929, 2686)

-$4168 (−14,825, 3965)

  1. Data sources: NYC Department of Homeless Services, NYC Department of Correction, NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, NYC Human Resources Administration’s Customized Assistance Services and HIV/AIDS Services Administration, and New York State Office of Mental Health
  2. aSum of specific Medicaid costs did not match up with total Medicaid costs because other Medicaid costs were not reported in this table