From: Using an intervention mapping approach to develop a discharge protocol for intensive care patients
Composed vignettes of the roundtable meetings with the nursing staffs | ||
# | Vignette elements | Reference |
1 | Reduction of non-essential monitoring and nursing care in ICU prior to discharge. | |
 | Informal preparation of the patient prior to discharge; tailored discussion of decreased monitoring, less staff, reassurance of worries. | |
 | Consultative ICU nurse, currently providing one or more consecutive evaluations of the former ICU patient, and signed off when deemed stable. | |
2 | New folder with information about the differences between ICU and wards, topics covered by the nurses in semi-structured conversation (checklist). Reassurance of worries. | |
 | Relatives visiting the general ward prior to discharge. | [41] |
 | A personalized lay summary of the patients’ ICU stay. | |
3 | Distribute the booklet ´Your recovery after ICU´ to the patient or their relatives. | |
 | Acquaintance visit of the patient to the ward prior to discharge. | [41] |
4 | Use of diaries; this means an active involvement of patients and relatives in identifying and meeting their own needs, and offering opportunities for reflection. | |
 | Adapted handover with emotional and psychosocial situation described, supported in electronic patient file. | [45] |
5 | Ward nurse visiting the patient in the ICU. | Â |
Semi-structured interview with former ICU patients and relatives | Â | |
# | Questions | Â |
1 | What was important to you prior to discharge from the ICU? | Â |
2 | What was important during discharge and the introduction to the new ward? | Â |
3 | How did you feel in the first days after discharge from the ICU? | Â |
4 | How did you feel regarding your safety in the ICU and the general ward? | Â |
5 | Did you miss specific issues in the care after you left the ICU, and if so, please explain these? | Â |
6 | What would you like to improve, assuming an ideal situation? | Â |