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Table 4 Frequency of use of clinical approaches, clinical evaluation tools and integration strategies by HSSC-MH Primary care teams (n = 25)

From: Implementation of the Quebec mental health reform (2005–2015)

 

Minimum

Maximum

Mean

Std. deviation

Clinical approaches

 Cognitive behavioral therapy

1

5

3.32

1.14

 Motivational interviewing

1

5

3.20

0.87

 Strengths model

1

5

2.96

1.10

 Care pathway

1

5

2.92

1.19

 Recovery

1

5

2.88

1.09

 Self-management

1

4

2.56

0.96

 Stepped care

1

5

2.04

1.21

Clinical evaluation tools

 Screening tools for SUDa

2

6

3.96

1.27

 Assessment tools for SUDa

1

6

3.68

1.60

 Clinical protocols and best-practice guides

1

5

3.24

1.33

 Assessment tools for MHDb

1

6

3.12

1.54

 Screening tools for MHDb

1

6

2.84

1.62

 Assessment tools for patient satisfaction

1

6

2.32

1.18

Integration strategies

 Network resource directory

3

6

4.44

0.87

 Referral procedure within the organization

2

6

4.32

1.18

 Referral procedure between organizations

3

6

4.20

1.12

 Shared clinical records

1

6

3.88

1.76

 Service agreements

2

5

3.08

0.76

 Shared training

1

5

3.00

1.04

 Liaison officers

1

5

2.96

1.43

 SUDa specialists

1

5

2.44

1.39

 Shared Staff

1

4

2.12

1.17

  1. Mean score: minimum = 0; maximum = 5; Higher = greater use
  2. aSubstance use disorders
  3. bMental health disorders