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Table 1 Emergency department (ED) visits for hypertension as the primary diagnosis in year 2009, 2010 and 2012 NEDS databasea

From: Emergency Department and Inpatient Healthcare utilization due to Hypertension

 

2009 NEDS

2010 NEDS

2012 NEDS

ED visits

920,984 (0.71)

972,631 (0.75)

1,041,223 (0.77)

Age, in years

 Mean (SE)

58.64 (0.23)

58.43 (0.22)

59.17 (0.22)

 Median (IQR)

56.96 (45.44, 71.73)

56.79 (45.35, 71.28)

57.95 (46.29, 71.98)

Sex

 Female

530,143 (57.62)

558,253 (57.40)

595,212 (57.17)

Patient location (residence)

 Micropolitan/not metro

169,247 (18.51)

175,858 (18.19)

184,852 (17.84)

 Metropolitan (large or small)

744,925 (81.49)

791,005 (81.81)

851,485 (82.16)

Median house hold income

 1st quartile (< $38,999)

340,766 (37.96)

368,468 (38.80)

389,354 (38.19)

 2nd quartile ($39,000 to $47,999)

250,997 (27.96)

252,070 (26.55)

255,324 (25.04)

 3rd quartile ($48,000 to $62999)

179,959 (20.05)

186,460 (19.64)

219,568 (21.53)

 4th quartile ($63,000 or more)

125,880(14.02)

142,564 (15.01)

155,369 (15.24)

Primary payer

 Medicare

370,933 (40.37)

391,925 (40.41)

443,993 (42.69)

 Medicaid

106,282 (11.57)

119,606 (12.33)

138,606 (13.33)

 Private insurance

244,669 (26.63)

247,195 (25.49)

229,988 (22.12)

 Self-pay/No charge

167,334 (18.32)

182,153 (18.78)

189,031 (18.18)

 Other

28,560 (3.11)

29,001 (2.99)

38,337 (3.69)

Hospital Region

 Northeast

148,302 (16.10)

168,618(17.34)

168,303 (16.16)

 Midwest

183,785 (19.96)

207,731 (21.36)

219,784 (21.11)

 South

448,654 (48.71)

447,419 (46.00)

490,154 (47.07)

 West

140,244 (15.23)

148,863 (15.31)

162,982 (15.65)

Teaching status of hospital

 Metropolitan non -teaching or non-metro

555,998 (60.37)

557,804 (57.35)

576,146 (55.33)

 Metropolitan teaching

364,986 (39.63)

414,827 (42.65)

465,077 (44.67)

  1. aData shown are n (%), unless specified otherwise
  2. SE standard error, IQR inter-quartile range